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Cars sliding helplessly down an icy hill

While reporting today's article on the use of salt to de-ice roadways, I came across this video of cars sliding down an icy hill in Portland, Oregon. It appears the clip originally ran on KING4, the NBC news affiliate in Seattle.

I also found a Web site put together by Frostburg State University that offers a detailed explanation of why salt melts ice.

Essentially, the salt prevents water molecules from attaching to the ice surface. Simultaneously, water molecules continue to peel away from the solid ice surface, causing a net reduction in ice mass - or "melting," as we like to call it.

purefreeze.gif

In addition to the graphic above, which shows water molecules coming and going from an icy surface, Frostburg's site offers a nice interactive Flash animation explaining how salt changes this process.

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About the bloggers

Chris Emery's interest in science stems from an afterschool job cleaning grease spots off a gas station parking lot. His motto: there's nothing like scrubbing a grease spot to get you thinking about the nature of the universe. He joined The Sun in 2006 and covers science, medicine and technology.

Dennis O'Brien has an abiding interest in the natural world and is constantly amazed at how complicated the simple things in life can be. He's been a reporter at The Sun since 1987 and has been writing about science for five years.

Frank Roylance is the old coot on this blog. He joined The Evening Sun in 1980 and The Sun in 1993. He covers science for the paper, and writes the paper's Weather Blog and Weather Page commentary. He's been married since Hector was a pup, with two grown kids who also think science is cool.

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