Mr. Opening Day: LeRoy Merriken, 1897-1989

The Orioles' Opening Day is Monday, April 6 when they host the New York Yankees. It makes me think about a Baltimore Sun photographer named LeRoy B. Merriken who covered 70 Opening Days, including a half dozen after his retirement.
He was a photographer for The Sun from 1924 until his retirement in 1980. Merriken started as a copy boy at the old Baltimore American in 1912 and became a photographer for the American two years later. It was that year, in 1914 that LeRoy Merriken took his first photo of George Herman Ruth, better known as the "Babe," in a team photo of the International League Orioles.
Merriken is better known for a photo he took of Babe Ruth on May 1, 1930 at an exhibition game shot at old Orioles Park. That famous shot shows Ruth looking up from a twisted stance at the end of a full swing. You can see that photo and others by and of Merriken in this gallery.
Merriken loved baseball and the Orioles, both the old minor league team and new American League franchise. He looked forward to every Opening Day. He spent many years covering the Orioles at spring training and took thousands of photographs. But he also covered other major events, photographing kings (George VI), presidents (starting with Calvin Coolidge) and heroes (such as Charles Lindbergh) .
A writer once asked Merriken what his secret was for making great baseball photographs.
"I told him there was no secret, it was pretty much a matter of common sense," Merriken said. "The most important thing is to know the rules and think about how the game works and then be ready for the action when it happens.
"A sports photographer, if he's any good has got to try to figure out what's going to happen in any given situation, and if he knows the game and is paying attention then he should be able to think ahead and plan for all the possibilities. After that, it's strictly instinct, and I think one thing the best photographers all have is great instinct."
Merriken used many cameras during his career, starting with a Graflexe and then Speed Graphics and then the more lightweight 35-mm. I remember one camera that he used, a large Graflexe, which was named " Big Bertha." I have good memories of LeRoy Merriken and Opening Day. He would help the rest of the staff get excited about the start of another baseball season.















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