
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was founded on February 12, 1909, which happened to be the 100th anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln. The mission of the NAACP is to ensure the political, educational, social, and economic equality of rights of all persons and to eliminate racial hatred and racial discrimination.
The NAACP is a multiracial organization that took on a large mission that required much struggle and patience to change society in a peaceful manner. The organization was blessed with many people who had the talent, determination and fortitude to see the mission through.
Along with a coalition of other groups, the NAACP was able to get rid of "Jim Crow" discrimination, open the doors of opportunity and improve the quality of life for all. Among the biggest accomplishments was the role the group played in the Brown vs, Board of Education case in 1954, which led to the desegregation of schools.
This link takes you to special coverage The Sun had of the 50th anniversary of Brown vs. Board of Education and the desegration of Baltimore City Schools.
The photo above was taken in 1955, a year after the Brown decision, by noted Baltimore Sun photographer Richard Stacks. It shows a first grade classroom at Public School 60 in Baltimore, with an integrated group of students saying the Pledge of Allegiance. This photo has a Norman Rockwell feel to it and is one of my favorites because it shows students standing together with hopefull eyes and you can imagine what struggles were overcome to get to that day and how bright the future could be.
Here's a link to a gallery of other Sun archive photos about the NAACP.
Baltimore contributed greatly to the NAACP with foot soldiers and leaders such as Clarence and Juanita Mitchell, Lillie Carroll Jackson, Thurgood Marshall, Enolia P. McMillian, Parren Mitchell, Kweisi Mfume and many others.
The links below have more information about the NAACP and the civil rights movement.
National NAACP
NAACP Baltimore
Maryland Civil Rights
Lillie Carroll Jackson
Clarence Mitchell Papers
Brown vs. Board of Education
More on Brown vs. Board of Education