I made this Saturday for my son and his teammates, and they inhaled 12 pounds of it, then went out and burned it off. Carbs, protein and -- what can I tell you? -- animal fats. There ought to be a law against a dish like this, but there's not -- not yet anyway -- so if you are looking for a plate of comfort food on a cold winter's night and have all the ingredients, give it a whirl. You can go to the fitness center or take the dog for a walk tomorrow.
This piece, published seven years ago, comes with three recipes, one of a priest who actually condones such a sinful indulgence.
CRAZY FOR CARBONARA
Maybe all Italian food qualifies as comfort food -- the good stuff that
warms the spirit as it nourishes the body -- so you'll probably think I'm as
nutty as pinoli to stand up and declare Spaghetti alla Carbonara the ultimate
Italian comfort food.
What, you ask, are you crazy? Are you trying to start something? How can
there be such a designation in such a crowded field? There are all those
wonderful dishes your mama -- or somebody's mama -- used to make: pizza,
minestrone, spaghetti and meatballs, pasta fagioli, polenta and lasagna. They
all could compete for the heavyweight title of Ultimate Italian Comfort Food.
They all warm the soul and fatten the thighs.
But I've investigated this metaphysical realm thoroughly -- Italian food
and the soul, especially the food part -- and that's my conclusion: Once
you've experienced Spaghetti alla Carbonara, it's hard to find as much comfort
in anything else.
Carbonara is a rich dish made from simple ingredients -- eggs, butter
and/or olive oil, cheese, bacon -- and, once these elements become entangled
with hot pasta, they touch the deep senses and take the chill out of my bones.
When I inhale a freshly cooked carbonara, I feel as though I've returned to
some steamy-warm, ancestral kitchen on a little farm in the Roman countryside.
OK, maybe you don't buy the channeling bit. I agree: It's a little too
loopy, in the Shirley MacLaine sense. So let me run this past you: Maybe I
take comfort from this dish because it blends a staple of my Italian ancestors
-- spaghetti -- with a staple of America -- bacon and eggs. In fact, it could
be the Ultimate Italian-American Dish.
I'm not the first to proffer this concept. In 1983, Calvin Trillin, author
of "Third Helpings" and "Alice, Let's Eat," felt such passion for Spaghetti
alla Carbonara that he crusaded to have it replace turkey as the national dish
on Thanksgiving Day.
Consider what some historians accept as the origin of carbonara: In the
waning days of World War II, American soldiers in Rome made nice with local
families, gave them fresh eggs and bacon and asked them to prepare meals. The
locals added the pasta and grated cheese, thereby either inventing a dish or
reviving one that previously had had little exposure among Americans.
Others believe the dish is much older than that, cooked on open fires by
charcoal makers, thus its name. I've also heard the theory that crispy,
carbon-black bacon is what gives the dish its flavor and name.
Whatever its origins -- some say it is unmistakably Roman, others say it
originated in the Lazio region -- Spaghetti alla Carbonara is a wonderful
treat for a winter lunch or supper. It offers a welcome break from the
tiresome tomato sauces that coat most other popular Italian dishes. It's just
not the usual Ragu.
But, I know: It sounds evil, not comforting. My God, bacon and eggs with
parmigiano and pasta?
Yes, and maybe a little butter.
And maybe a little cream!
And some use olive oil. I've heard it called an "Italian heart attack on a
plate." To some, it's Spaghetti Alla Cholesterola! The Ultimate Italian Guilt
Trip.
But come on, now. Tutto in moderazione. All in moderation.
Spaghetti alla Carbonara is not weekly, even monthly, fare in my house. I
have been blessed with the limit-setting instinct. I know that a steady diet
of this stuff would put me in the cardiac unit at Hopkins, and eventually I'd
be doomed to a diet of Subway sandwiches, like that former big-pants man
Jared.
So, I make carbonara about twice a year -- about as often as I once
purchased prime lump to make crab cakes.
There's a reason for the crab-cake segue.
Two-and-a-half years ago, when I became convinced that the fishery was in
trouble, I decided to boycott Chesapeake Bay blue crabs. I haven't eaten
Maryland or Virginia crab meat since the summer of 1998.
When I renewed my boycott last year in my column on The Sun's Maryland news
page, I suggested that readers treat themselves to something grand -- a guilty
pleasure -- in lieu of a crab dish. So, instead of crab cakes, I now make
Spaghetti alla Carbonara.
Reader mail poured in from carbonara fanciers across the Baltimore
metropolitan region. All agreed with my praise for the dish and its comforting
qualities. But there was little agreement on the method of preparation and
fair divergence on ingredients. So one evening this winter, I had a "Big
Night" at my house. I turned my pots, pans and gas burners over to three
people with varying but solid cooking skills and mutual affection for the
Ultimate Italian Comfort Food.
The Rev. Joseph Bonadio, of St. Francis of Assisi Roman Catholic Church on
Harford Road, claimed to know how to make a formidable carbonara based on his
dining experiences in a Rome restaurant. He makes his with pancetta (cured
belly of pork) purchased from Mastellone Deli and Wine Shop in Northeast
Baltimore, and mixes it in a pot.
Elia Mannetta, an old friend and former short-order chef from Little Italy,
first made the dish for me 25 years ago, and he's seen it prepared many times
in households in Big Italy. He makes it with American smoked bacon and mixes
it in a large skillet.
Donna Crivello, the talented Donna in Donna's coffee bars as well as a
teacher of Italian cuisine (Wednesday night classes at the Gallery at
Harborplace), also agreed to take part in Big Night Carbonara. She makes her
Spag-Carb with prosciutto and mixes it in a big pasta bowl.
Their recipes are below. Pay particular attention to the methodology,
because Father Joe, Elia and Donna each showed our guests a different way to
prepare the dish. Each had a creamy texture.
Personally, I prefer a drier, more granular finish to the dish. That's why
I always follow Elia's method, but with an important variation prescribed by
Elizabeth David in her classic, "Italian Food." I pour the beaten eggs into
the hot skillet just seconds before adding the spaghetti. I remove the skillet
from the heat and toss the mixture, adding the cheese. The eggs and cheese
cling nicely to the hot noodles, and the finish is anything but creamy. I
serve the carbonara right off the stove.
There's a trick to getting the eggs and cheese to cook on and cling to the
noodles.
But you can do it. Keep trying. The more you try, the more Spaghetti alla
Carbonara you make. The more you make, the more you eat. And what a comforting
concept that is.
Father Joe's Spaghetti alla Carbonara
Serves 4 to 6
olive oil for frying
1/2 pound pancetta, sliced at the deli like bacon, then cut into small
slivers
3 eggs (see note)
1/2 cup half-and-half
1/4 pound butter
1 pound spaghetti
2/3 cup grated Romano cheese
freshly ground pepper
Heat a little olive oil in a skillet and fry the pancetta until the fat
becomes transparent. Drain the pancetta on a paper towel. Beat the eggs and
half-and-half together in a bowl. Melt the butter in a microwave. Cook the
spaghetti in salted water, according to package directions. As soon as it is
ready, drain into a colander and return it to the same pot. Add the butter,
pancetta and eggs mixture, stirring constantly with wooden spoons so the eggs
cook on the hot noodles. Add the Romano and pepper to taste. Serve
immediately, with chilled Fontana Candida Frascati wine.
Note: Eggs should be fresh; no cracked shells.
Donna's Spaghetti alla Carbonara
Serves 4 to 6
olive oil for frying
1/4 pound thinly sliced Parma prosciutto
1 pound perciatelli (long, hollow pasta, thicker than spaghetti)
salt for cooking perciatelli
4 eggs (see note)
2/3 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, freshly grated by your significant
other
freshly ground black pepper to taste
2 tablespoons chopped parsley
In a skillet, heat a little olive oil and fry the prosciutti until it
becomes slightly crispy. Remove it to a platter covered with a paper towel.
Cook the perciatelli (about 10 minutes) in salted water. Make sure you have
enough water in the pot. "Pasta likes to swim," Crivello says.
In a warm crockery bowl large enough to handle the cooked pasta, beat the
eggs, add the grated cheese and a liberal grinding of black pepper. Drain the
pasta and pour it into the bowl. Add the prosciutto.
With tongs toss the eggs, cheese and pasta, coating the strands well.
Sprinkle in the parsley. Serve at once, with an Orvieto or a Vernaccia di San
Gimignano.
Note: Eggs should be fresh; no cracked shells.
Elia's Spaghetti alla Carbonara
Serves 4
1/2 pound bacon, cut into small chunks (see note)
1 pound spaghetti
4 eggs (see note)
freshly grated black pepper to taste
1/2 cup Romano cheese, freshly grated
2 tablespoons chopped parsley
In the largest skillet you can find, fry the bacon pieces until crispy.
Turn off the fire. Spoon away some of the grease, but save most of it. Push
the bacon to one side and tilt the skillet slightly so the bacon does not sit
in the grease.
Cook the spaghetti in the usual way. Beat the eggs in a bowl, season with
freshly grated black pepper, and set aside. When the spaghetti is almost
ready, tell all your guests to grab a plate and a fork. "People have to be
disciplined," Elia says. "They have to be ready to eat this dish as soon as
it's ready."
Reheat the grease and bacon pieces for a minute or so, then reduce the
heat. Drain the pasta in a colander and immediately pour the pasta into the
hot skillet. Shut off the burner or remove the skillet from the heat.
Add the eggs to the pasta and toss all ingredients madly. Add the cheese,
another liberal dash of black pepper and the parsley. Serve at once, with a
good Chianti Classico.
Note: Ham can be substituted for the bacon, and sauteed in butter and olive
oil. The vegetarian version of this - no bacon, but plenty of butter, cheese
and eggs - is also delicious. Eggs should be fresh; no cracked shells.