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September 14, 2011

Senate panel hears transportation revenue ideas

Increases to the gas tax, higher vehicle registration fees and hikes to the titling tax were among the options discussed to raise transportation revenues during a lengthy hearing before the Senate Budget and Taxation Committee this afternoon.

The panel is examining ways to increase funding by $800 million a year for roads projects, an issue that's likely to be one of several budget related priorities in January when the General Assembly meets for its regular legislative session. The state legislature will also try to take another bike out of Maryland's persistent $1 billion structural deficit.

Lawmakers mostly kept their thoughts to themselves during the afternoon hearing, though some Republican lawmakers expressed discomfort with the pattern of state spending on public transit projects that benefit urban areas at the expense of rural road construction.


The panel heard one possible solution to the GOP concern: Impose a regional sales tax on some counties that would fund urban transit projects. For example, raising the sales tax from 6 percent to 7 percent in central Maryland could yield about $400 million, according to legislative analysts.

Other ideas included adding a nickel or a dime to the state gas tax, adding a six percent sales tax to the wholesale price of gas, and doubling an assortment of fees.

Analysts warned that gas tax revenues have been flat because drivers are selected more fuel efficient cars and used their cars less during the recession.

In 2007 Gov. Martin O'Malley proposed tying the gas tax to the construction cost index. The General Assembly rejected the idea. Legislative analysts showed that the gas tax would have risen to about 41 cents per gallon in 2010 had it passed. The state gas tax is now 23.5 cents.

In evaluating unmet transportation needs, state lawmakers on the committee were guided by the interim findings from a Blue Ribbon Commission on Maryland Transportation Funding, which estimated the state needs $800 million a year to "shore up and expand core" funding.  

Maryland Transportation Secretary Beverley K. Swaim-Staley presented sobering news during the hearing: The cost to fund just the top priority project for each of the state's 24 subdivisions would be $12 billion. She said that even if the General Assembly raises revenues and the federal government provides more funding than expected it is "very clear" that the state could not "knock off" the backlog of projects.
Posted by Annie Linskey at 2:58 PM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Tax & Spend
        

Comments

put a toll on 395, but exempt city residents

The whole idea of an excise tax that isn't indexed to inflation is dumb. You either have to raise the tax every year and listen to yahoos complain about "the biggest tax increase in history", or be content with falling revenues over time.

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About the bloggers
Annie Linskey covers state politics and government for The Baltimore Sun. Previously, as a City Hall reporter, she wrote about the corruption trial of Mayor Sheila Dixon and kept a close eye on city spending. Originally from Connecticut, Annie has also lived in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, where she reported on war crimes tribunals and landmines. She lives in Canton.

John Fritze has covered politics and government at the local, state and federal levels for more than a decade and is now The Baltimore Sun’s Washington correspondent. He previously wrote about Congress for USA TODAY, where he led coverage of the health care overhaul debate and the 2010 election. A native of Albany, N.Y., he currently lives in Montgomery County.

Julie Scharper covers City Hall and Baltimore politics. A native of Baltimore County, she graduated from The Johns Hopkins University in 2001 and spent two years teaching in Honduras before joining The Baltimore Sun. She has followed the Amish community of Nickel Mines, Pa., in the year after a schoolhouse massacre, reported on courts and crime in Anne Arundel County, and chronicled the unique personalities and places of Baltimore City and its surrounding counties.
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