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April 20, 2011

Solving the mayor's 'Russian problem'

Sitting in her well-furnished apartment on the top floor of a swank downtown building, Ekaterina Nazarenko is enjoying her spring break vacation when a reporter knocks on the door.

The 25-year-old, who says she is studying English as a second language at Johns Hopkins University and Baltimore Community College, is unaware of the mini-controversy swirling for the past three months around her $7,000 in campaign contributions to Gov. Martin O'Malley and Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake. A web site has dubbed her Rawlings-Blake's "Russian problem," while a blogger has questioned why the media refuses to look into her identity.

So, on a rainy weekday afternoon, a newspaper reporter looks her up and pays a visit.

Nazarenko says she loves the United States - her parents want her to come back, but she has dreamed of living here since she was in 8th grade. Wearing short, blue shorts and a small tank top, she curls up on a white leather sofa and looks through printouts from Baltileaks.org, the muckraking site which has pulled pictures from her forgotten Myspace page, printed her old address, and linked to her Facebook friends' pages in trying to determine her identity and motives.

Clearly unnerved, she asks why people would care that she gave money. Often, a reporter explains, people who give large amounts of money - particularly the maximum contribution - have political interests that they are trying to advance, or at least that's what people suspect.

Nazarenko said she made the donations because she wanted to be part of the American political process. "I know a lot of people here do that," she said. "I'm just trying to be in American culture."

"I have plans for the future," she continues, "I want to go to the University of Maryland, and I think it's going to help me," she says of her contributions. "I have a friend, he's been here eight months, and he thinks it's going to help me enroll."

[Nazarenko seen at right in this picture from 2008 that was posted to her Myspace space and circulated in an attempt to discern her identity]

But how did she come up with $7,000, the reporter asks? She gave $3,000 to O'Malley in October, and $4,000 - the maximum amount for an individual in an election cycle - to Rawlings-Blake in January. Does she come from a wealthy family? She says her parents do well. The reporter asks what they do.  She says her mother is an accountant. Her father works for Severstal. There's a language barrier issue, but she indicates he's a manager.

Severstal is the former Russian owner of the Sparrow’s Point steel mill, sold recently as part of a $1.2 billion transaction. The company is in federal court with the Maryland Department of the Environment and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency over the extent to which it’s required to look for and clean up contamination in the waters and neighborhoods around Sparrows Point under a 1989 consent order its predecessor, Bethlehem Steel, signed with the state and federal agencies.  The dispute was argued in U.S. District Court in Baltimore earlier this year, and a ruling is pending.

The steel mill at Sparrows Point also uses in its processes treated wastewater from Baltimore city’s Back River wastewater treatment plant. Nazarenko describes her father's role as that of a "manager."

It's an intriguing connection. Of course, there's no indication of surreptitious giving by anyone else connected to Severstal, as other special interests gave tens of thousands through various corporations (and completely in accordance with campaign finance rules). For example, during a two week period during which Nazarenko sent her check, homebuilder Stavrou Associates was giving O'Malley $36,000 through 10 different LLCs, records show. Was it her foreign-sounding name that attracted scrutiny? Her youth? Or just the stubborn inability over the course of months by bloggers to pin down any explanation?

Nazarenko seems genuinely preplexed by all this, and offers a simple explanation: she said her father gave her the money with the idea that the cash support and subsequent "thank you" letters the elected officials send to top donors would show that she is supporting her new state and country. "A lot of Americans do donations," she says.

Colleen Martin-Lauer, who coordinates fundraising for Rawlings-Blake and O'Malley, said Nazarenko's check came in among a flood of other donations for a January event at the Hippodrome Theater and that there was no obvious reason to red-flag Nazarenko's contribution. She said the donation was facilitated by a middleman fundraiser, who she declined to immediately identify.

She says her firm looked into the donations after Baltileaks - which did not know Nazarenko's immigration status - noted the rules on foreign giving. Foreign nationals are prohibited from making any contributions or expenditures in connection with American elections, though "green card" holders may contribute.

"The check went through regular vetting," Martin-Lauer said. "We look at a bunch of stuff, but we don't really look at citizenship. Nothing popped up. When we realized she was not an American, both campaigns returned the money."

[Nazarenko declined to confirm her immigration status.]

Baltileaks published two broad assumptions about Nazarenko with little to base it on - first, that because she was Russian she was connected to Severstal, and secondly, that she was not an American citizen. Dangerous stuff, and yet, they were right. Sort of.

Martin-Lauer said both checks were returned April 11th, though Nazarenko, who has since changed addresses, doesn't seem aware.

In Russia, Nazarenko studied tourism. Now, she has hopes of studying international relations. In her apartment are teddy bears from FAO Schwarz, and a replica of the Statute of Liberty sits on a bookcase. Her apartment offers sweeping views of the Bromo Seltzer tower and peeks into Camden Yards.

She doesn't know it, but for the past month she's been the source of much scrutiny. She just wants to go to school, she says.

"Am I going to get in trouble?" she asks.

[This post was updated to reflect a change in the fifth-to-last paragraph]

Posted by Justin Fenton at 10:24 AM | | Comments (14)
Categories: City Hall
        

Comments

If she is not a US citizen she cannot donate to any political candidate in this country. That is a violation of federal law.

Obama is under investigation by the FEC for his illegal foreign money donations too.

He accepted foreign donations from Hamas and other terror orgs on his website that did not ask if the donor was an American citizen.
Shades of Chinese money and Buddhist cash into the Clinton Gore campaign. I believe there were about 6 convictions in that illegal scheme and more to come from Hilliary's illegal fundraising.

Birds of a feather......

Assuming she's here on a student visa legally, I'm willing to bet she wouldn't have made those donations knowing ILLEGAL ALIENS would be able to get in-state tuition shortly after the elections and the governor she donated to signed that bill... which has no provision for legal folks here on student visas to get the same in-state tuition deal.

Bummer!

And why does this "situation" warrant full coverage by The Baltimore Sunpapers? Are there no other worthy stories out there for you to cover? Call me, I've got plenty of ideas for worthwhile stories. Keep this up, and no one will even read your online stories.

corrupt monies to corrupt politicians

Hey Fenton, why don't you just pull the donor list of all candidates and start showing up and demanding answers from anyone who has a "foreign-sounding" name. If you harass enough of them, maybe you'll even find someone who is here illegally! What a great piece of investigative journalism this was.

Clearly, you missed the point.

Are you effing kidding me?!
Of all the crooked heartless corporations who drown themselves in their own decadence during this time of great need donate ten times more than her in attempts to further agendas that typically are not in the best interest in the people, and you focus on one person because she's Russian? Thank god someone's out there keeping us safe from foriegn agendas!

Follow the brouhaha that baltileaks.org created and was furthered by that grinning jackazz Aaron Meister.

It's the tip of the iceberg. That's why this is relevant for the Sun.

WOW!!!! Looking at some of the comments, it looks like Justin Fenton can do what these others cannot do.
Work on more than one thing at a time.

the commentators that complain that there are other stories to cover probably can't walk and chew gum at the same time. Typical of a supporter of the boy gov.

Fenton can cover more than one story at the same time. The others are just jealous.

When I first read the blog that this story was based on 4 or 5 months ago, I started laughing about Marty O next love child.
Search the name, and the girl is linked to Russian dating sites...most of which are run by Russian mafia types.
Marty O the guy who doesn't raise tax, or fees like his opponent..(those increases weren't fees were they?).
A show of hands how many "students" not borne with a silver spoon in their mouth give a couple thousand bucks
to politics?.
Where was everyone complaining about the blog when posted?

This story made international headlines on the IndiaTimes

http://oneclick.indiatimes.com/article/01Lof2g2JkbGN

I sure hope the community college's she's going to is CCBC and not Baltimore City! Especially for learning English, people in the County speak a lot more correct English. IN the city it consists of "b___ chu git outta mah face or i kick cho azzz"

@Calvin, I'm not sure that is correct. Federal law says (I think) that permanent residents may contribute. Maryland law appears to be silent on the issue.

@Anonymous Here is the law. It clearly states that foreign nationals cannot contribute to any campaign in the United States. If she has a green card she is fine, but given that she was scared to tell us her status, I highly doubt it.

http://www.fec.gov/pages/brochures/foreign.shtml

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About the bloggers
Annie Linskey covers state politics and government for The Baltimore Sun. Previously, as a City Hall reporter, she wrote about the corruption trial of Mayor Sheila Dixon and kept a close eye on city spending. Originally from Connecticut, Annie has also lived in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, where she reported on war crimes tribunals and landmines. She lives in Canton.

John Fritze has covered politics and government at the local, state and federal levels for more than a decade and is now The Baltimore Sun’s Washington correspondent. He previously wrote about Congress for USA TODAY, where he led coverage of the health care overhaul debate and the 2010 election. A native of Albany, N.Y., he currently lives in Montgomery County.

Julie Scharper covers City Hall and Baltimore politics. A native of Baltimore County, she graduated from The Johns Hopkins University in 2001 and spent two years teaching in Honduras before joining The Baltimore Sun. She has followed the Amish community of Nickel Mines, Pa., in the year after a schoolhouse massacre, reported on courts and crime in Anne Arundel County, and chronicled the unique personalities and places of Baltimore City and its surrounding counties.
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