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Electric cars to hit road

Imagine plugging your car into an outlet in your garage and then driving without a drop of gas.

Okay, electric vehicles, like ethanol-powered cars, aren't exactly new -- people have been tinkering with them since the early 1900's.

But actually getting affordable  "plug-in" vehicles onto the market with powerful enough batteries to make them practical has been a real challenge for car manufacturers, with several starts and stops.  They could be low pollution and very quiet. But of course, their overall environmental impact would depend on where you're getting the electricity -- from burning coal or using a cleaner source.

Anyway, you may finally see them these zero-emission cars on the roads in less than two years, according to a report from The Los Angeles Times from the North American International Auto Show in Detroit.

The paper says a Toyota executive announced that the Japanese automaker planned to market a test fleet of rechargeable hybrid vehicles by the end of 2010, "putting more pressure on U.S. rival General Motors Corp., which has faced obstacles in rolling out its own plug-in vehicle, the Chevy Volt."

Toyota President Katsuaki Watanabe said at the auto show that Toyota, which created the popular hybrid Prius, "expected to have several hundred of the rechargeable vehicles operating in the fleets of large companies or government agencies in less than two years. ...Detroit-based GM has been increasingly vague about the debut of its Volt, which initially had a 2009 release date. The company now puts the debut at late 2010, but last week GM Chief Executive Rick Wagoner called the Volt's battery technology a 'stretch.'"

The Wall Street Journal is reporting from the auto show that Ford has been behind the times in reacting to record oil prices.  Ford is heavily promoting its big, gas-guzzling F-150 pickup truck. Its new compact, fuel efficient car, the Verve, is still a few years off -- with initial marketing planned for overseas. I guess they figure Americans still like big.

"The reality is most of the vehicles at the show that will actually hit U.S. roads this year are gas hogs," the Journal reports.  "Like Ford, Chrysler's main new model is big pickup truck, the redesigned Dodge Ram. GM will show a super-powerful Corvette and a 550-horsepower Cadillac CTS."

GM is promoting the fact that its new Hummers and other vehicles can run on ethanol.  But there are very few gas stations in the U.S. that sell ethanol, so these "flex fuel" vehicles don't necessarily mean that less gas will be burned. But they do mean that GM will get fuel-efficiency credits from the federal government that will allow them to build larger, less efficient vehicles.

 

Comments

Imagine plugging your car into an outlet in your garage

Imagine having a garage! For us folks that live in city rowhouse neighborhoods, cars that need to be plugged in don't seem very practical at all.

The plug in hybrid idea is a good one, but the source of electricity is a very important consideration. If the power company supplying the power is a utility that depends mainly on coal for its baseload or overnight power, then the plug-in vehicle may be responsible for more CO2 than one that burns gasoline.

The math is a bit complicated, but it should be done before getting to excited about buying a plug in as part of a personal contribution towards saving the planet.

Of course, if the overnight power is provided mainly from atomic fission plants that use a heat source that is clean enough to operate inside a sealed building (or submarine) then the plug-in is a nice way to make a small contribution to the environment if you can afford the extra cost - and you have a suitable place to plug in the vehicle.

Disclosure - I am an atomic promoter.
Editor, Atomic Insights
Host and producer, The Atomic Show Podcast
Founder and CEO, Adams Atomic Engines, Inc.

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About Tim Wheeler
Tim WheelerI report on the environment and Chesapeake Bay. A native of West Virginia, I have focused mainly on Maryland's environment since moving here in 1983. Along the way, I've crewed aboard a skipjack in the bay, canoed under city streets up the Jones Fall from the Inner Harbor, and gone deep underground in a western Maryland coal mine. Recently, I have been covering the growth and development transforming the landscape. I love seafood, rambles in the country and good stories. I hope to share some here.
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