Forget the lightbulb, change the government
Maryland-based author and climate change activist Mike Tidwell makes this provocative argument on Grist's blog. You can also read and respond to it on the blog of the Chesapeake Climate Action Network, founded by Tidwell, author of "The Ravaging Tide." In Maryland, Tidwell's organization is among the groups lobbying the Maryland General Assembly to pass a California-style law that would compel an 80 percent cut in greenhouse gases by 2050.
Essentially, Tidwell argues that small, voluntary, incremental steps to reduce carbon dioxide pollution suck the political momentum away from the push for necessary laws to force America to break its addiction to coal and oil. He's trying to shift the discussion from a navel-gazing "what can I do to make myself more virtuous" and toward a more politically engaged debate over how to change the government to make everyone more green.
Here's more of his thinking, which cuts against the grain of what many mainstream environmental organizations have been arguing:
"Every time an activist or politician hectors the public to voluntarily reach for a new bulb or spend extra on a Prius, ExxonMobil heaves a big sigh of relief....
But what's the solution? Most media sidebars and web links quickly send us to that peppy and bright list we all know so well, one vaguely reminiscent of Better Homes and Gardens: "10 Things You Can Do to Save the Planet." Standard steps include: change three light bulbs. Consider a hybrid car for your next purchase. Tell the kids to turn out the lights. Even during the recent Al Gore-inspired Live Earth concerts, the phrase "planetary emergency" was followed by "wear more clothes indoors in winter" and "download your music at home to save on the shipping fuel for CDs."
Nice little gestures all, but are you kidding me? Does anyone think this is the answer?
Imagine if this had been the dominant response to racial segregation 50 years ago. Apartheid rules across much of our land and here are three things you can do: "Take time, if possible, to feed three negroes who seek food at your lunch counter each month. Consider giving up your use of the N-word, or at least cut down. And avoid vacationing in states where National Guardsmen are needed to enroll blacks in public schools."
This would obviously be absurd, Tidwell suggests. The Civil Rights Act and the federal government's intervention was required. In a similar way, the U.S. government must now mount a massive and expensive effort to shift away from petroleum -- a project so sweeping, it would require an effort similar to the muscle it took to win World War II. "To move our nation off of fossil fuels, we need inspired Churchillian leadership and sweeping statutes a la the Big War or the civil-rights movement," Tidwell writes.
Are you on board with this? One person who won't heed Tidwell's call to arms is Bjorn Lomborg, author of "The Skeptical Environmentalist" and now his new book, "Cool It."
Yesterday's New York Times summarizes Lomborg's argument, which is essentially that global warming is happening -- but not a big deal. Our government shouldn't waste too much of our time or money trying to solve the problem -- because it can't, Lomborg asserts. And, anyway, buying an air conditioner and building up our shorelines with rock barriers might be enough.
The Times reports: "The best strategy, Lomborg says, is to make the rest of the world as rich as New York, so that people elsewhere can afford to do things like shore up their coastlines and buy air conditioners."
So who's right? Everyone now agrees that climate change is really happening. Is it something that demands personal virtue as a response? Sweeping government regulations? Or just a few air conditioners? Readers, what do you think?



Comments
Tidwell makes a really good point, but we shouldn't lose sight of the trees when we go after the forest, too. The little things make a difference: Why can't we keep both in our sight? You'd think they'd feed off each other anyway.
Man, that's a big ol' picture of Lomborg.
Posted by: Mary | September 12, 2007 11:48 AM
Tidwell's right, but that's not to say that changing a few lightbulbs isn't the right thing to do too. The millions of lightbulbs add up, of course, but more importantly they represent a cultural and political recognition of the fact that there's an actual problem. (Notwithstanding the absurdity of the economics of Lomborg's argument -- there's a hell of a lot of shoreline on this planet which'll make of a hell of a "rock barriers" public works project.) You can't get the sweeping government regulation that the global warming problem will require without widespread public (i.e. political) support. Politicians had better recognize that the millions of people taking part in the "10 things you can do to change the planet" are going to expect Big Policy Changes too.
Posted by: TJH | September 12, 2007 11:50 AM
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Posted by: Dr Coles | September 12, 2007 4:04 PM