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August 3, 2010

Court: Prison may ban Muslim headscarf

Prison officials may ban employees from wearing religious headscarves out of concerns they pose a safety risk, a U.S. appeals court in Philadelphia ruled Monday in a split 2-1 decision.

The majority said that prison officials have legitimate concerns the headscarves can hide drugs or other contraband, or be used by an inmate to strangle someone, the Associated Press reports.

The ruling dismisses a lawsuit filed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission on behalf of three Muslim women employed at the Delaware County Prison in suburban Thornton. The EEOC had said they were being forced to compromise their religious beliefs to keep their jobs.

The suit was filed against the Geo Group, a Boca Raton, Fla.-based contractor that formerly operated the facility.

After the prison implemented a ban on hats and headscarves in 2005, nurse Carmen Sharpe-Allen was fired for refusing to remove her headscarf, or khimar, at work. Intake clerk Marquita King and correctional officer Rashemma Moss, after some deliberation, agreed to remove their headscarves on the job.

U.S. District Judge John P. Fullam had dismissed the EEOC lawsuit, and two of three judges on the appeals panel agreed with him. They called it a close call, but said the prison's need for order trumped the women's right to wear the religious attire at work.

"The EEOC has an enviable history of taking steps to enforce the prohibition against religious discrimination in many forms," U.S. Circuit Judge Dolores K. Sloviter wrote. "On the other hand, ... a prison is not a summer camp and prison officials have the unenviable task of preserving order in difficult circumstances."

An EEOC spokeswoman said the agency was disappointed by the decision and was reviewing its options.

Prison officials had argued that baseball hats, headscarves and other head coverings make it difficult to identify people and can be used to hide drugs and other contraband. Lawyer Walter F. Kawalec III, who argued the case for the Geo Group, did not immediately return a call for comment.

In his dissent, Justice A. Wallace Tashima, a senior judge the 9th U.S. Circuit, said the Geo Group had not been made to prove that the use of headscarves by employees posed an undue burden.

In a related case, the U.S. 3rd Circuit ruled last year that Philadelphia police could likewise bar a female officer from wearing a headscarf under her police hat.

Posted by Matthew Hay Brown at 3:14 PM | | Comments (1)
        

Comments

I can see how this could a security risk who knows what person would be hidding in their head wear,those women in full head gear give me the creeps because you can only see their eyes and can not tell what their facial expression are spooky stuff, I believe in freedom of expression but we still have to look out for ourselves also and considering that people who dress like that have done us harm why should trust them anyway ?

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About Matthew Hay Brown
Matthew Hay Brown writes and blogs about faith and values in public and private life for The Baltimore Sun. A former Washington correspondent for the newspaper, he has long written about the intersection of religion and politics. He has reported from Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America and the Middle East, traveling most recently to Syria and Jordan to write about the Iraqi refugee crisis.
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