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March 20, 2010

Benedict to address Irish abuse scandal

Pope Benedict XVI addresses Ireland on Saturday in a letter apologizing for the sex abuse scandal here — a message being watched closely by Catholics from Boston to Berlin to see if it also acknowledges decades of Vatican-approved cover-ups, the Associated Press reports.

AP correspondent Shawn Pogatchnik writes that the church is only beginning to come to terms with decades of child abuse in its parishes and schools. The scandals first emerged in Canada and Australia in the 1980s, followed by Ireland in the 1990s, the United States this decade and, in recent months, Benedict's German homeland.

Victims' rights activists say that to begin mending the church's battered image, Benedict's message — his first pastoral letter on child abuse in the church — must break his silence on the role of the Catholic hierarchy in shielding pedophile clergy from prosecution.

That includes abuses committed decades ago under the pope's watch, when he was Archbishop Joseph Ratzinger of Munich, as well as the pontiff's role in hushing up the scandals.

As leader of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Ratzinger was responsible for a 2001 Vatican edict that instructed bishops to report all cases of child abuse to Vatican authorities under strict secrecy; it made no mention of reporting crimes to police.

"Is it not time for Pope Benedict XVI himself to acknowledge his share of responsibility?" said the Rev. Hans Kung, a Swiss priest and dissident Catholic theologian.

"Honesty demands that Joseph Ratzinger himself, the man who for decades has been principally responsible for the worldwide cover-up, at last pronounce his own mea culpa," Kung said.

Benedict, who served as archbishop of Munich from 1977 to 1982, has yet to speak about the hundreds of abuse cases emerging since January in Germany.

These include the Rev. Peter Hullermann, who was already suspected of abusing boys in the western German city of Essen when Ratzinger approved his transfer to Munich for treatment in 1980.

There, Hullermann was allowed contact with children almost immediately after his therapy began. He was again accused of molesting boys and was convicted in 1986 of sexual abuse. He was suspended this week for ignoring a 2008 church order not to work with youths.

Dirk Taenzler, director of the Federation for German Catholic Youth, said his members were appalled by the revelations of abuse in church-run schools and choirs — and wondered why the pope had yet to address his fellow Germans.

"Everyone is suffering from the church's bad image," Taenzler said. "It is an issue in every congregation and everyone is trying to cope."

Benedict's successor in Munich, Archbishop Reinhard Marx, said the pope's letter to Ireland "will of course affect us. The pope always speaks for everyone. It is not ... for specific groups or countries. That word will also be important for us."

Marx said the pope should not be expected to take responsibility for abuses committed by individual priests. "We expect the pope to take a stand on everything every time, but we are responsible for what happens here," he said.

In the United States, where several dioceses have been driven to bankruptcy amid abuse lawsuits, activists called on the pope to be candid about his own failings — and for bishops to be held accountable.

"So far the church hierarchy has been very short on accountability. They've had to be pushed to come clean about their responsibility for anything," said Dan Bartley, president of Voice of the Faithful, a Catholic lay group that lobbies for reform within the church. "He needs to call for any bishops involved in the Irish crisis to resign. But unfortunately we're not expecting that."

Ray Flynn, former U.S. ambassador to the Vatican, said the pope has been slow to speak publicly about the church's abuse crisis because he lacks media savvy, not because he wants to stonewall critics or doesn't care about victims. "He is a very quiet, unassuming, non-pretentious man," said Flynn, who was mayor of Boston before he was posted to Rome.

"He's got to be transparent, forthcoming, right out front and point the finger where the blame is," he added. "I think the truth will set you free, and that's what people want."

Read the Associated Press story.

Posted by Matthew Hay Brown at 5:00 AM | | Comments (9)
        

Comments

Only total candor can help at this point. And it was not forthcoming. Angst, the wringing of hands, and the requisite apology are enough for a schoolgirl caught in an indiscretion.

But for the spiritual leader of over a billion decent folk something more is required. The faithful expect clear and direct action. Not more mealy mouthed mumbling as in today's pastoral letter where he apologized for “a misplaced concern for the reputation of the Church and the avoidance of scandal."

For non-Catholic readers I should point out that "scandal" has a specific meaning in the Church. For us the sin of Scandal is an attitude or behavior which leads another to do evil.

If they wanted to mitigate evil they would surrender the criminal element within the clergy to the civil authorities as well as those conspirators who covered up the abuse.

The Pope said, ",,,sincere sorrow for the damage caused to these victims and their families, must lead to a concerted effort to ensure the protection of children from similar crimes in the future.”

He's talking about tomorrow!

By silence and consent the Church has participated in sin. The great sadness that this provokes in the faithful deserves more than apologies and promises.

Angst, the wringing of hands, and the requisite apology are enough for a schoolgirl caught in an indiscretion."

These are very well said words by the previous member of the commentariat here, who identifies as a Catholic. The only good news in all this is that the manifest inability of the Church to handle these issues is producing one good effect. One can almost see their position as meta-analysts of human affairs, both in religion and ethics, which they have had by dint of their size, slipping away like a sunset on a day badly lived.

What will be left hopefully, if the decent laity can work some change, is a lovely religious tradition with no more or less validity and clout than any other. But as to their bully-boy flouncing around the world making statements about how everyone else should live, well, I think we are seeing the swan song. Praise God!

For the truth is, speaking from personal experience, the priests I encountered in my years in seminary both at St. John Vianney College Seminary in Miami and Catholic University in DC mostly hardly compare as human beings with people I met later. I well remember their haughty mien and the sense that they somehow had a corner of sanctity or intuition. But lack of real-world humility is always a bad sign long run, and the comparison I made of those folks with later interactions in life made me realize how puerile most of them were. Let me say, there were significant exceptions, and I kept in touch with those people. But the sad tales one hears later only confirm my sense of things with the majority of them. But, as they say, I am sure they feel otherwise about themselves amazingly. I'm sure they feel quite holy and insightful, just ask them.

This was quite well crystallized by the the ever-useful Raymond Arroyo, whose show on EWTN continues to be a fount of striking prejudice and quite amusing malapropisms. Mr. Arroyo actually said that Catholic nuns, who most people who have grown up Catholic have quite fond memories of, actually had no more right to speak as Catholics than the Dalai Lama. I really found this amazing. The reason for his cattiness was that the nuns had dared to speak in favor of health reform. So let me get this straight -- if straight is a word one even can apply to Mr. Arroyo -- these nuns who have lost property around the country paying for priestly abuse pay-outs, and who themselves have vastly fewer cases of abuse in their ranks, and these nuns who are more well thought of than most priests or bishops by those who were or are Catholics ...these sisters have no right to speak about health reforms. I showed again how crude many Catholic males have become. I am happy to see their credibility evaporate. They have been sucking out the moral oxygen from society long enough. Perhaps it will make some room for some real authentic spiritual growth amongst the Catholic faithful.

As a “member of the commentariat here, who identifies as a Catholic,” I agree that there is room for “some real authentic spiritual growth amongst the Catholic faithful,” as you say. But, Anon, I have no bitterness towards the faith, only towards the hierarchy.

The Faith that is Catholic, universal, remains what it always was and will be; the fullness of truth. Historically this truth has been the comfort to the poor and the oppressed.

I see a radical shift to the right, among our Bishops and Priests, and among political activists and social commentators who carry the banner "Catholic." Without leadership the lay faithful are being led away from our ultimate calling, to love one another, toward a direction of distrust and divisiveness. Continuing in this direction we have come to lack diversity of community and have become an exclusive club.

The Communion of Saints is not a private party, it is not a country club. Yet if it were this way we would have just what we have today: Souls are being lost because the pundits, like Ray Arroyo, have more to say than good priests and nuns, and are usually much better at getting the word out.
And there still are good priests and nuns, Anon!

They have been silenced the Vatican induced disease of Moral Aphasia: The inability to speak in the face of overwhelming tyranny. This disease is not new, but it has become pandemic since the installation of Cardinal Ratzinger as Pope. Yes, Anon, their credibility is evaporating. And the events of the past several days have been especially revealing.

For me this brings only tears and draws me closer to my rosary and my favorite saints. I am very angry. But I have not lost hope.

I suspect that your “Anonymous” post was an oversight. Your style is characteristic my friend.
Peace
Dana

I liked your response a lot. I especially liked it because it expresses a kind of paradox that all lived religion has if it is healthful and life-affirming. That is, that it seeks a balance between points -- it is neither right or left -- and thus has the chance of being truly human as well as a attempt to touch the Divine. In this sense one can believe that one's own faith is "the fullness of truth" and at the same time leave room, both civilly and personally, for the plentitude of grace that fills another heart. Thank you.

(Parenthetically let me add that I love having the chance to come to a moment of sublime summary like this -- you can't create, it it just happens in dialogue sometimes -- because this is precisely the sort of summa that right-wing nuts despise, caught as they are in the intense and not- mentally- healthful need to be utterly literal. You can almost sense their rushing to their Chesteton collection to find a quote as riposte, and thus calm themselves down!)

You're welcome Peter.

Dana I thought both of your posts were quite good and very appropriate. I was very disappointed that the letter seemed to lay all the blame on the Irish bishops and not accept the Vatican's responsibility for what has happened. Given how widespread the problem has been the Pope’s letter needed to say and do far more than it did.

I agree Ravensfan.

Irish Catholics have shown their loyalty to the Church for over fifteen hundred years. The Church had her chance to return the favor. And failed.

Dana's last comment makes me remember the Pastor of the parish I grew up in, one Monsignor Noel Fogarty of St. Rose of Lima Parish in Miami Shores, who had come over from Ireland many years ago. He was, incidentally, one of the few priests that I encountered who I am absolutely sure was straight. In his sermons he often railed against the "modren" world. That is no typo, he always pronounced it "modren". Poor Monsignor Fogarty, the Church has not remotely dealt with the "modren" world, and has apparently signed its own death warrant in order to keep from confronting its implications.

Benedict should be disrobed, tarred, feathered and prosecuted.
Ravensfan Anon

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About Matthew Hay Brown
Matthew Hay Brown writes and blogs about faith and values in public and private life for The Baltimore Sun. A former Washington correspondent for the newspaper, he has long written about the intersection of religion and politics. He has reported from Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America and the Middle East, traveling most recently to Syria and Jordan to write about the Iraqi refugee crisis.
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