Free range schooling
Sun reporter Joe Burris wrote today about an offshoot of homeschooling, "unschooling," in which all of the child's experiences are incorporated in the learning process. Taking a trip to Patapsco State Park can have as much value as following, say, a Hooked On Phonics lesson plan, its proponents say.
There are skeptics. Teri Flemal, whose company helps parents find home teachers, is one of them:
"I'm reading e-mail from unschooling parents who think having their kids remodel their house with them is 'school.' I'm sorry, but it's not," Flemal said. "Painting, hammering, measuring - hey, that was great in primary school. I love that stuff.
"But I can tell you that it will not hold these kids in good stead as they compete with home-schoolers who are creating model video games, requiring them to know the ballistics of how fast and at what angle the bullets need to travel to create an impression of a certain size on the wall, or perhaps the home-schooler who has written a symphony."
I'd have to agree. There's something to be said for letting children be themselves and thrive in an open learning environment, but kids also need some structure. But I don't have children. Let us know what you think about unschooling. Do you think it's a viable learning method?
Baltimore Sun photo / Algerina Perna






Comments
Nothing more than a cop-out for irresponsible parents. Kids MUST learn math, language & science in a disciplined curriculum in order to find productive employment as adults. Non-schooling is exactly as the name implies. Non is defined as none or without, thus non-schooling is no schooling with the kids doing without a real education.
Posted by: Jerry | September 3, 2009 3:14 PM
I home-schooled my oldest son through middle school (he's now attending a private high school)using a combination of a prepared home school curriculum and "unschooling" experiences. Using "unschooling" alone is shortchanging your child.
Posted by: aspen | September 3, 2009 3:39 PM
Sounds like open-space school buildings.
Posted by: Bert | September 3, 2009 4:40 PM
The beauty of "unschooling" is that you learn the math, etc. through your passions.
I wish I had had the nerve to do it when my kids were little.
Posted by: pshif | September 3, 2009 4:54 PM
I am an advocate for home-schooling with a focused curriculum.
Posted by: NotableM | September 3, 2009 7:13 PM
Jerry, you're making the mistake of equating 'schooling' with 'learning.' They are not the same.
I don't know about you, but I learned many things without being schooled - how to eat, walk, talk, go to the bathroom, read, do basic math, play baseball, cook, kiss, use a computer... Pretty much everything but cursive and algebra, actually.
And every job I have ever held was learned on the job, not in a school. There's nothing magical about a building full of desks that makes learning possible.
Posted by: Marc | September 3, 2009 8:42 PM
My wife and I have PhD's in education and physics, respectively. We home-school, (free-range is for chickens, which we don't eat) we provide the same education as any kid in public or private school. Anyone who writes negative comments and/or does not homeschool cannot empathize with the choice. If anyone wants to ridicule, then they should reimburse us for the taxes we pay to send their kids to school.
Thank you for posting this.
MM
Posted by: mm | September 3, 2009 9:15 PM
Don't you think that the headline "Free Range Schooling" brings frantic chickens to mind? Perhaps alternative terminology would better express the main idea of your blog post. We are talking about children - students, in fact - not Rhode Island Reds. This headline is, in my opinion, anti-homeschooling and therefore biased.
If you don't trust Maryland's county homeschool reps to review and approve homeschool portfolios as state law requires, then all bets are off. Maryland law requires semi-annual review of each homeschooler's accomplishments, by either a county representative or a state-approved umbrella school. Isn't that enough? Unschoolers as well as structure-oriented homeschoolers must comply with this law, after all.
It strikes me as odd that parents and non-parents who trust county representatives, elected and otherwise, to ensure that students in taxpayer-funded schools receive an adequate education, aren't comfortable trusting the same representatives with oversight of homeschooling, regardless of methodology. Think about it.
Posted by: Nancy | September 3, 2009 11:40 PM
Three (3) brief comments: 1)Maryland's challenged schools may lack adequate school equipment (e.g., books, dictionaries, etc.). I haven't read of any analysis between the two. 2) I haven't read of any analysis between the "challenged" schools and the economic status of the students relating to the challenge. and, 3) I must assume that Special Education students receive a special tests or receive a separate analyzed result which is included in the test(Special Manner).
Posted by: George samuels | September 4, 2009 10:02 AM
The title makes no sense with the article it is discussing. Free Range Kids are not all home schooled. And not all home schooled kids are Free Ranged. The idea behind the Free Range (mini)movement is that children today are hypersupervised by parents who have fears about harm coming to their children --fears that the world is a more dangerous place than it was "when they were kids"--fears, that, when you look at the statistics, are irrational. Free Ranging Kids and home schooling are two different things. More about Free Ranging here: http://freerangekids.wordpress.com/about-2/
Posted by: Holly | September 4, 2009 11:27 AM
As a mom to a 10 yr old unschooling boy, I can say that unschooling doesn't equate uneducated, just as schooling doesn't equate educated.
It also doesn't mean we don't have a structure to our days. We do. It's just not the same structure as a school - sit in one spot for most of the day except for a 5 minute break to pee and a 20 minute break to run on the blacktop (if running still allowed - it wasn't at our local school). Our structure looks like the same structure an adult would have - self-made and self-regulated. School structure looks oddly like prison.
We also learn plenty of math, science, language, hostory. But again, it's learned differently and based off my son's interest. So, no glazing over of the eyes as it goes in one ear and out the other - only rapt attention as he learns what applies to him.
Cop-out? I wish. I'm always on duty. Every moment is a learning opportunity, every day is filled with rich experiences, every experience is our classroom. Answering questions, helping him look something up, introducing new and exciting materials, on the look out for cool places to visit or activities or yes, even classes if he's interested.
Still don't think this can work? Check out the long history of schools such as Summerhill or Sudbury schools. Learn about the numerous grown unschoolers. Look into another person's experience before you assume your experience is the only "right way".
Posted by: Tara | September 4, 2009 12:14 PM
All-important social learning, and learning from peers through class discussions and cooperative groups is left behind. These are necessary skills for employment.
Posted by: Laurie | September 4, 2009 6:16 PM
Social learning, and learning from peers? Perhaps, Laurie, you should spend time with some unschoolers and homeschoolers. We actually do provide our children with cooperative learning opportunities through Scouting, co-ops, church groups and sports teams. What we don't do is randomly throw 35 kids of the same age into a room.
Employers select the "players" on their "teams." They don't fish 35 names of people who all happen to be the same age out of a hat and hire those people. I would argue that groups such as the Boy Scouts (multi-age groups with peer leadership) more closely resemble today's workplace than do traditional classrooms.
There are many great traditional schools out there. I was lucky enough to attend a couple of them. Now, as a parent, my standards are high, very high, because of my own educational experiences. If I truly believe I can educate my children more effectively at home, that is what I am going to do.
Should unschooled children learn math and English grammar? Absolutely. Should they learn how to learn and study the things they love, and to do so independently? Yes again. Basic academic skills (arithmetic, writing) and life skills (study skills, personal finance) should be the twin pillars of any educational program, public, private, parochial or home-based. In Maryland, county oversight is there to help ensure all students are learning the things they should.
What unschoolers and homeschoolers don't typically experience is merciless teasing and bullying based on race, weight, parents' jobs or lifestyles, and other factors they, as children, cannot control. These negatives are the flip side of traditional school learning experiences.
Posted by: Nancy | September 4, 2009 7:31 PM
My first child was homeschooled, and I worried what people would think. I let him study Dirr's Manual of Woodly Landscape Plants- he wanted to know all the bushes in the neighborhood. He learned the Latin names for everything while he was at it, & that seems to have helped his vocab skills. He read some code books when he was little, then decided to try to zoom by a more traditionally homeschooled kid in math who was only 5 years older. By 9th grade he put the math and code books together and by 11th had a patent pending on a new way of encryption. He's now at MIT where they also learn by doing - mens et manos, mind and hand. I think this method is more of how we learn as adults, learning by following our passions.
Posted by: Dee | September 8, 2009 9:59 PM