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October 23, 2009

New domestic violence unit

Today's Crime Scenes is about a new Family Crimes Unit to handle the more than 25,000 domestic violence calls Baltimore police get each year. I spent some time with the members of the unit, led by Baltimore Police Lt. Vernell Shaheed, DeVera Gilden and Assistant State's Attorney Julie Drake. They work out a makeshift office and there are so many reports there's no room to file them (photo at left).

What they've essentially done is model a domestic violence divison, with detectives and social workers, after the homicide unit. In serious cases, they respond and handle the investigation, rather than leaving it with patrol officers. As a result, they say domestic killings have dropped from 13 or 14 in years past to four thus far this year.

It turns old ideas on its head. In years past, police commanders would dismiss domestic killings as unpreventable crimes. It happened inside, was "just a domestic" and thus people don't need to worry. Julie Drake sees it another way -- intervene in troubled households early and prevent the situation from becoming a homicide.

Officers are supposed to call the unit when they're on the scene of a serious domestic dispute, but Shaheed told me they're still trying to get the word out to beat cops to make the proper notifications. It's a new program so it takes some time to work out the kinks. In some districts, she said, officers call her unit on every singe case.

They also review every domestic violence report, even ones involving no phyicial violence, to see if they need to intervene. Three calls to the same address gets their attention, Shaheed said, and will get them involved. That shows a pattern that could later erupt into violence.

One of this year's few killings involved an address in Southwest Baltimore in which police had responded repeatedly for calls for help, but somehow the new Family Crimes Unit wasn't notified in time. That case is under internal review.

And earlier this year, a deputy police commander in the Eastern District was suspended, then cleared and reinstated, after it was learned he had exchanged text messages with a man wanted on a domestic violence warrant. Before the warrant was served, the man shot and killed his wife on outside a courthouse on North Avenue and was then shot and wounded by a city police officer.

The incident raised concerns as to how diligently police worked to serve the warrant -- the suspect was a well-known community activist -- and why police in the Eastern District had bypassed the new domestic violence unit while handling the case.

This new program appears to be working but clearly the word needs to get out that these cases are being treated more seriously then ever before. I was pleasantly surprised to see Officer Kate Wood in the new office. I had covered the tragic case of her daughter back in 1997 who was shot and killed by her boyfriend.

Two days before the fatal shooting, the daughter had called 911 when the boyfriend showed up at her house with a gun. The daughter had a temporary protective order but at the time that order didn't allow police to seize the weapon. They ordered the boyfriend to leave but let him keep the gun. Two days later, he fatally shot her with that very gun, prompting Wood to work hard to tighten the law, which was finally done only this year. 

Posted by Peter Hermann at 8:08 AM | | Comments (3)
Categories: Courts and the justice system
        

Comments

25,000 annual calls for service seems an incredibly high number (500 per week? 71 per day?)... so incredible that the raw number could justify a police force fr this one issue.

So, one speculates:
1) How many of these are "crying wolf" or really based in other social work issues? 2) That too many of the BPD clientele have come to rely on the popo to resolve their sturm und drang much the way they call on the BCFD Ambulances instead of Yellow Cab.

More police won't fix this.

It important that victims of domestic violence can feel that the police will protect them and investigate their cases throughly. This new division seems to tick all the right boxes.

The Sun article titled "New domestic violence unit" by Peter Hermann provides us with the following information "new Family Crimes Unit to handle the more than 25,000 domestic violence calls Baltimore police get each year.". I find the numbers interesting. Lets do some math.

Baltimore City has an average of 242 work days in a year. The article mentions an average case load of 25,000 reports a year. Lets say that a average report generates 3 pages. The new Family Crimes Unit has 310 pages to read everyday or 103 reports a day. If 60 percent require investigation then the Family Crimes Unit has a work load of 186 pages or 62 reports a day. At 40 percent the number is 124 pages or 41 reports a day. And at 10 percent the number is 31 pages or 10 reports.

Do you think that the proper resources are being used? Nope...

Police must be many things. Enforcer of law and order, social worker, negotiator and community public relations facilitator . But that is at the best of times. We are in a dire situation in Baltimore city. We need to leave social work to the social workers and policing to the police. Of course all of this is based on the assumption crime is rampant in our city. Take that out of the equation and "yes" it is a proper use of resources. I guess it depends which Baltimore you live in. The "high crime Baltimore" or the "low to moderate crime Baltimore".

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About Peter Hermann
Peter Hermann started covering news for The Baltimore Sun in 1990, first in Anne Arundel County and, starting in 1994, reporting on the Baltimore Police Department. In 2001, he was assigned to Jerusalem as the Baltimore Sun's Middle East correspondent. He returned in 2005 as an assistant city editor overseeing crime coverage. In 2008, Peter returned to the beat as a daily reporter and blogger. A recent BBC report featured him in a segment on the harsh realities of covering crime in Baltimore.

Coverage will focus on crime trends, problems in neighborhoods in the city and elsewhere, profiles of victims and police officers and try to offer readers a fresh perspective on one of the most vexing issues facing Baltimore and its future.



Contributing to this blog is Justin Fenton, who joined The Sun in 2005 and has covered the Baltimore City Police Department and the criminal justice system since 2008. His work includes an investigation into Cal Ripken Jr.’s minor league baseball stadium deal with his hometown of Aberdeen, a three-part series chronicling a ruthless con woman, coverage of the killing of five Amish children at a schoolhouse in Nickel Mines, Pa., and a job swap with a British crime reporter to explore differences in crime-fighting. A special report looking into how city police handle rape cases led to sweeping reforms that changed the way sexual assaults are investigated in Baltimore. He was recognized as the best reporter in Baltimore by the City Paper in 2010 and by Baltimore Magazine in 2011.
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