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May 1, 2009

Baltimore cops have always felt short-staffed

The year was 1999 and Baltimore police commanders were tired of seeing empty patrol cars sitting on lots as crime was spiraling out of control. The two chiefs of patrol put pen to paper and wrote a memo that for once owned up to the harsh reality:

It said staffing was "inadequate at best" and warned that "no shift, will, in the future, hit the streets without the required manpower to cover all posts." The commanders authorized overtime pay to fill the slots.

At that time, the force's strength was 3,188 officers (today it's 3,071) and police commanders were quick to criticize their underlings: "They are personnel managers," one colonel told me then. "They have to work around these obstacles and earn their money."

Countered the police union president at the time: "You can't have a job that requires 20 police officers, give commanders 10 and then blame them for not getting the job done."

It's a battle that is waged in virtually every job across the country. Only ones involving police involve public safety. And the cop who risked his career to take me out to show low staffing levels this week demonstrated just how bad it is. This cop jumped from call to call, often falling behind "in-progess" calls that ordinarily would require immediate response.

Police have tried all sorts of things to increase staffing. One commissioner even put two cops in every patrol car, introducing the old concept of "partners" for the very first time in Baltimore, but that experiment was short-lived when millions of dollars of overtime money ran out. Now the city doesn't even have enough overtime money to staff all the cars it needs with one officer.

Police say they are only 15 officers down and that will change when the next academy class begins next month. Back in 1998, police had 200 openings but also had another 200 officers out on long-term medical leave. If the numbers city police are giving me are correct, they've solve that problem. But each district still has officers out on sick leave, suspension, vacation, military duty, etc. That's how you get empty patrol cars while still being "fully staffed."

But no matter how bad it seems now, the past is worse. In 1999, the comander of the Northeastern District on Argonne Drive shut his station to the public from midnight to 7 a.m., putting up a sign directing people to a payphone if they needed to call 911. Interesting, because in the district I visited this week, the commander did call two cops in on overtime to help fill spots, but one of those officers had to work the desk.

I heard this from a police officer this morning:

"Let Peter know that the article was true and EXTREMELY accurate. Command will push the 'number' that we have staffed, however, they fail to mention the fact that they include 'cadets' in those numbers as well as the kids (new hire-ees) that aren't even in the academy yet.

"Command and the City government are boldly lying to the citizens of Baltimore and believe that nobody will pay attention.  It is a serious problem that needs to be addressed and the article written by Peter merely touches on the unbelievable atrocities the Depart. is doing to bandage up the bleeding."

Posted by Peter Hermann at 1:26 PM | | Comments (5)
        

Comments

I totally agree that there is a problem with understaffing at each Police District. I have attempted to help address this issue with the last 3 Police Commissioners including the present Commissioner Bealefeld. I believe that the Commissioner should be honest enough to say that his agency is understaffed.

Councilman Young

Under staffing has always been a problem with the Baltimore Police Department. I will give a sad example. I was a sector #2 supervisor in the Western District on September 19, 1992. My manpower should of been seven officers but that day ( and many others ) I had only four officers. Two were detailed from The District Operations Unit and I had to close down 725 post (no officer). 724 Unit ( the officer slain ) was the sector shotgun car which should of been a two person car. If I was staffed properly, this terrible incident, in which two lives were lost, might of ended differently. District constants/manpower must be met. They are done for a reason.

Who needs more cops when they don't & won't do what they're supposed to. Between the cops & the judiciary, I have lost all respect I ever had for them. They are more interested is placing themselves above the law.

Sounds like The Wire

My District' s TO (manpower) is down 20% from ten years ago.

We need more officers AND we need to stop deploying them acoording to the wishes of overserved residential neighborhoods.

We know how many criminals are in which neighborhoods. Deploy them proportionately.

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About Peter Hermann
Peter Hermann started covering news for The Baltimore Sun in 1990, first in Anne Arundel County and, starting in 1994, reporting on the Baltimore Police Department. In 2001, he was assigned to Jerusalem as the Baltimore Sun's Middle East correspondent. He returned in 2005 as an assistant city editor overseeing crime coverage. In 2008, Peter returned to the beat as a daily reporter and blogger. A recent BBC report featured him in a segment on the harsh realities of covering crime in Baltimore.

Coverage will focus on crime trends, problems in neighborhoods in the city and elsewhere, profiles of victims and police officers and try to offer readers a fresh perspective on one of the most vexing issues facing Baltimore and its future.



Contributing to this blog is Justin Fenton, who joined The Sun in 2005 and has covered the Baltimore City Police Department and the criminal justice system since 2008. His work includes an investigation into Cal Ripken Jr.’s minor league baseball stadium deal with his hometown of Aberdeen, a three-part series chronicling a ruthless con woman, coverage of the killing of five Amish children at a schoolhouse in Nickel Mines, Pa., and a job swap with a British crime reporter to explore differences in crime-fighting. A special report looking into how city police handle rape cases led to sweeping reforms that changed the way sexual assaults are investigated in Baltimore. He was recognized as the best reporter in Baltimore by the City Paper in 2010 and by Baltimore Magazine in 2011.
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