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March 24, 2009

Baltimore police accountability

City Council President Stephanie Rawlings-Blake introduced a resolution on Monday calling for more police accountability in police shooting investigations. She referenced a new initiative by the Chicago Police Department -- through the city's Independent Police Review Authority -- that puts final reports about police shootings online, complete with statements from witnesses and officers (though names are withheld).

I hope Baltimore police take this seriously as they revise their policy on withholding names of officers who discharge their weapons. One of their central arguments in defending these new rules is that the department does a thorough investigation. That is true, but it's also true that there is no mechinism to tell the public the result. It's a two-tier review -- the State's Attorney's Office reviews the case to determine if a crime is committed. When they are done, the department begings an internal review to determine if the shooting was in policy or out of policy.

This can take weeks if not months. But here in Baltimore, the results almost always fall into a void. What Chicago has done is put it all out there, and I think it helps the department. Since most of the shootings are ruled justified (and aren't criminal) at the very least sharing the report with the public shows them just how thorough the investigation was, and that will go a long way toward eliminating doubt.

But it shouldn't be a compromise. The names of the police officers should be released shortly after they discharge their weapons, within 24 to 48 hours, to ensure there is accountability on the front-end as well. The city already has in place some mechinisms to ensure public scrutiny of police, but like the Civilian Review Board, they are painfully wanting. The CRB, established 10 years ago, discusses cases in such cryptic form that it's next to impossible for anyone sitting in the room to discern what they are talking about. And their semiannual reports do not say whether the police commissioner even took their advice.

Rawlings-Blake, in her resolution, also points out that the Metropolitan Police Department in Washington publishes lives crime statistics on its website; she has proposed setting a up a system in which city police text people crime updates. And police now have a Facebook page and are twittering some breaking crimes on-line.

These are all steps in the right direction. Here's Rawlings-Blake's idea:

Crime Reports Crime Reports Peter Hermann

Posted by Peter Hermann at 7:39 AM | | Comments (1)
        

Comments

Just to add, the entire Baltimore area is covered by CrimeReports.com, which maps crime within 24 hours. The state has decided to reimburse all Maryland agencies that choose to submit their data, which goes a long way toward transparency and accountability in policing and is state endorsed and supported. If I can see all the crimes occurring in my neighborhood, and the police know I can see them, they become more aware of their actions and more accountable to the public.

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About Peter Hermann
Peter Hermann started covering news for The Baltimore Sun in 1990, first in Anne Arundel County and, starting in 1994, reporting on the Baltimore Police Department. In 2001, he was assigned to Jerusalem as the Baltimore Sun's Middle East correspondent. He returned in 2005 as an assistant city editor overseeing crime coverage. In 2008, Peter returned to the beat as a daily reporter and blogger. A recent BBC report featured him in a segment on the harsh realities of covering crime in Baltimore.

Coverage will focus on crime trends, problems in neighborhoods in the city and elsewhere, profiles of victims and police officers and try to offer readers a fresh perspective on one of the most vexing issues facing Baltimore and its future.



Contributing to this blog is Justin Fenton, who joined The Sun in 2005 and has covered the Baltimore City Police Department and the criminal justice system since 2008. His work includes an investigation into Cal Ripken Jr.’s minor league baseball stadium deal with his hometown of Aberdeen, a three-part series chronicling a ruthless con woman, coverage of the killing of five Amish children at a schoolhouse in Nickel Mines, Pa., and a job swap with a British crime reporter to explore differences in crime-fighting. A special report looking into how city police handle rape cases led to sweeping reforms that changed the way sexual assaults are investigated in Baltimore. He was recognized as the best reporter in Baltimore by the City Paper in 2010 and by Baltimore Magazine in 2011.
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