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October 4, 2010

Want to save energy? Quit wasting food!

While most energy-saving measures involve spending up-front (insulation) or doing without (turning thermostat down), there's one way to save energy that's cost-free and relatively painless - stop throwing away so much food.

A pair of scientists at the University of Texas at Austin estimate that Americans waste the equivalent of 350 million barrels of oil a year - or about 2 percent of the nation's annual energy needs - by discarding uneaten food or letting it spoil.

Michael Webber and Amanda Cuellar of UT's Center for International Energy and Environmental Policy figure it takes up to 1.4 billion barrels of oil to produce, package, prepare preserve and distribute a year's worth of food consumed in the United States.  Somewhere between 8 and 16 percent of the energy consumed in this country went into food production, it's estimated. 

But the U.S. Department of Agriculture estimates that about 27 percent of that food gets wasted, or thrown away.  Webber and Cuellar note that their estimates of food waste are conservative because the information they relied upon is incomplete and outdated.  Besides saving energy, cutting down on food waste might save us a little money, too.

According to their study, published in Environmental Science and Technology, these are the most wasted food categories, by percent:

Fats and oils
Dairy
Grains
Eggs
Sugar and other caloric sweeteners
Vegetables
Fruit
Meat, poultry, fish
Dry beans, peas, lentils
Tree nuts and peanuts
33%
32%
32%
31%
31%
25%
23%
16%
16%
16%

(Volunteers glean leftover spinach from farmer's field in Sudlersville, 2001 Baltimore Sun photo by Kim Hairston)

Posted by Tim Wheeler at 8:30 AM | | Comments (2)
        

Comments

I have to believe most people don't waste food on purpose. Most of the things at the top of the list are either things that spoil or things that shouldn't be consumed in large quantities.

Sometimes life gets in the way of using everything before it spoils. When faced with eating extra to avoid being wasteful, I'll let the food rot and throw it away. My health is more important.

Guess we should go back to the way our ancestors lived. Without a fridge we would be eating our daily food without the luxury of saving and eventually wasting extra food.

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About the bloggers
Tim WheelerTim Wheeler reports on the environment and Chesapeake Bay. A native of West Virginia, he has focused mainly on Maryland's environment since moving here in 1983. Along the way, he's crewed aboard a skipjack in the bay, canoed under city streets up the Jones Fall from the Inner Harbor, and gone deep underground in a western Maryland coal mine. He loves seafood, rambles in the country and good stories. He hopes to share some here.

Contributor Christy Zuccarini has been blogging about the local DIY craft scene for a year for Baltimoresun.com. She brings her pespective on all things handmade to B'More Green, where she will highlight projects you can do yourself as well as crafters who are integrating sustainable methods and materials.
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