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December 7, 2010

Paperwhite dilemma

Paperwhite narcissus present an ironic dilemma for the gardener.

How to you get something that isn't supposed to bloom, to bloom, while not growing very much and not producing any fragrance?

Paperwhites, which do not require a chilling period and bloom 3 to 6 weeks after they are potted, have a tendency to flop over, making it necessary to stake them.

Horticulture magazine offers this tip to keep the stems from growing too tall: once the stem is an inch or two tall, replace the water solution with one part liquor and seven parts water.

You can use rubbing alcohol, but you will need to dilute it at least twice as much. Wine or beer don't work. Too much sugar.

This method, tested by Cornell University, will mean your stems will be about a third shorter. And a neutral smelling alcohol, like vodka, is recommended over whiskey.

Of course, you can also force your paperwhites in glass cylinders and the sides will provide support.

Paperwhites can smell like old gym socks, and gardeners who might like their wintry beauty won't grow them for that reason.

The reason for the smell is probably the compound indole. It has a musky quality that can smell good or bad depending on context. Gardenias, jonquil and jasmine also have notes of indole, and their fragrance is not objectionable.

Those paperwhites that are particularly "fragrant" appear to be varieties that come from Israel.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Bulbs
        

Comments

I love Paperwhites. They're great for brightening dreary winter days. Is there a Paperwhite that does not have fragrance? Their fragrance can be overpowering in close quarters. Does a fragrance-free Paperwhite exist?

LOL, Ruth! I think you can get bulbs that are less pungent. Try Brent and Becky's or Old House. Both are likely to be knowledgable sources. -- Susan

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About Susan Reimer
Susan Reimer has spent 16 years writing about raising kids - among other topics - in her column for The Baltimore Sun. And every time son Joseph or daughter Jessie passed another milestone - driver's license, college, wedding or a move to a new military duty station - she has planted another garden. Now she will be writing about those gardens - and yours - here on Garden Variety.

Susan isn't an expert gardener, but she wasn't an expert mother, either. Both - the kids and the gardens - seem to be doing well in spite of her.

She lives in Annapolis with her husband, Gary Mihoces, who loves to cut his grass but has noticed that there seems to be less of it every time the kids pass another milestone.
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