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November 18, 2010

University of Maryland Extension: Garden Q & A

Q: Is it too late to mulch around shrubs and perennials?  Does timing cause problems?

A: In fall, it is early mulching, not late, that can be a problem. Wait to apply fall mulch until after several killing frosts.  Mulch applied too early may retain abnormal warmth in the soil.  This can cause new growth to start, resulting in damage to the plant.

Keep mulch a few inches away from trunks to discourage voles from tunneling up to bark and gnawing on it over the winter.

Also, mulch piled on perennial crowns encourages rot, so go lightly there.

Q: I hear you can buy special worms that eat kitchen garbage year-round inside your home.  It sounds weird but I'm curious.  How do you get started?

A: Indoor composting with red wigglers, called vermicomposting, is becoming popular with the gardening public.  These redworms (Eisenia foetida) are especially suited to the task because they live and reproduce in confinement and they can eat their weight in kitchen scraps each day. The end result is a rich, composted plant food.

All you need to get started is a plastic or wooden box with plenty of holes for air circulation, moist newspaper strips for bedding, 1-2 pounds of redworms and, of course, kitchen scraps, that is, coffee grounds, fruit and vegetable cores and peels.

The worms can reside comfortably in a kitchen closet or basement and will not crawl out unless they are very unhappy (no food or too wet).

For information on suppliers of redworms and ready-made vermicomposting kits, read our fact sheet "Indoor Redworm Composting" on our website or call us.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 8:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Q_and_A, University of Maryland Extension
        

Comments

Worm compost is excellent for your flowers! They don't call it "Black Gold" for nothing! Follow these tips and have bigger, and better blossoms; http://www.allaboutrosegardening.com/How-To-Make-Compost.html

There are some horror stories that go with this composting process! Check it out carefully first, people! -- Susan

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About Susan Reimer
Susan Reimer has spent 16 years writing about raising kids - among other topics - in her column for The Baltimore Sun. And every time son Joseph or daughter Jessie passed another milestone - driver's license, college, wedding or a move to a new military duty station - she has planted another garden. Now she will be writing about those gardens - and yours - here on Garden Variety.

Susan isn't an expert gardener, but she wasn't an expert mother, either. Both - the kids and the gardens - seem to be doing well in spite of her.

She lives in Annapolis with her husband, Gary Mihoces, who loves to cut his grass but has noticed that there seems to be less of it every time the kids pass another milestone.
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