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June 30, 2010

Gardening from the couch: literally

Gardening for a LifetimeFaithful readers know that Garden Variety has been on the shelf for a couple of weeks, battling a stubborn respiratory thing.

I took the opportunity of my enforced rest to read my copy of "Gardening for a Lifetime," by Sydney Eddison, who describes the accommodations she made in her (massive) 40-year-old gardens because of age and poor health.

Not what I should have been reading, I think. It made me feel my age and my infirmities all the more.

But she makes some points that I took to heart as I sat on the porch and watched the weeds grow during these three weeks.

 

Sydney Eddison loved her perennial borders and her favorites were her daylilies. But she realized that perennials that require nearly weekly maintenance, including deadheading and pruning, are simply too much work. Daylilies are worse and more of it, she concluded.

She removed many of her perennials and replaced them with small flowering trees and shrubs that require trimming or pruning twice a year, or less.

Among her criteria, which she called her "standards of good behavior" are:

  • A perennial must be truly perennial and return faithfully every year.
  • It must be health and exhibit the fortitude to endure dry summers without supplemental watering and cold winters without additional mulching, other than the remains of mulch put down in the spring.
  • It must have superior, or at least, good foliage. Good foliage is attractive for most of the season, which means that some browning of old leaves can be expected after flowering, but cutting it down should not be mandatory. Think Sedum "Autumn Joy."
  • A well-behaved perennial must maintain a tidy habit -- no flopping or sprawling. It must remain within reasonable bounds -- no overtaking of neighbors or shading them out.
  • It must not offer an invitation to predators, pests or diseases.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 1:16 PM | | Comments (3)
Categories: Garden books
        

Cool weather in the garden

 

Cool - for the Mid-Atlantic - temperatures and a holiday weekend. A perfect recipe for gardening.

There is something about low 80s and low humidity that gives a gardener the energy of a teen-ager.

Garden Variety asked some of her Facebook friends what they will be doing in the garden this weekend.

And she's asking you, too. Let me know your plans.

Here are some of the responses so far:

Kathy Jentz of Washington Gardener is still putting in tomatoes!

Susie Jordan has two hollies to plant and plenty of weeding to do. (I hear ya!)

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:46 AM | | Comments (3)
Categories: Weekend Chores
        

Wordless Wednesday: Eat your vegetables, fruits, too

Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday

Baltimore Sun photographer Jerry Jackson "harvests"  his garden.

Wordless Wednesday

 

Wordless Wednesday
Wordless Wednesday
Wordless Wednesday
Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Wordless Wednesday
        

June 29, 2010

More on hummingbirds

 

If you want hummingbirds to visit your garden, you might need to do more than put out some lovely feeders.

In addition to food sources, convenient perching opportunities will make your yard more hospitable to hummingbirds, since they spend around 80% of their time sitting on twigs, leaf stems, clotheslines, etc., between feeding forays and sorties against trespassing rivals.

Hummingbirds.net offers this list of plants than can attract hummingbirds throughout the growing season. And if you plant with sequential blooming in mind, you should always have something in the garden to catch the attention of a hummingbird.

Trees and Shrubs
Azalea
Butterfly Bush (Buddleia)
Cape Honeysuckle
Flame Acanthus
Flowering Quince
Lantana
Manzanita
Mimosa
Red Buckeye
Tree Tobacco
Turk's Cap
Weigela

Vines
Coral Honeysuckle
Cypress Vine
Morning Glory
Scarlet Runner Bean
Trumpet Creeper

 

Perennials
Bee Balm (Monarda)
Canna
Cardinal Flower
Columbine
Coral Bells
Four O'Clocks
Foxglove
Hosta
Hummingbird Mint (Agastache)
Little Cigar
Lupine
Penstemon
Yucca

Annuals
Beard Tongue (and other penstemons)
Firespike
Fuchsia
Impatiens
Jacobiana
Jewelweed
Petunia
Various Salvia species
Shrimp Plant

NOTE: Japanese Honeysuckle attracts hummingbirds, too, but it's an invasive and troublesome exotic species that's no longer recommended.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:00 AM | | Comments (4)
Categories: Birds in the garden
        

Hoping for hummingbirds

 

Photo credits: Melanie McCabe/Homestead Gardens

 

I have been waiting for the hummingbirds to arrive.

Hummingbirds, I think, are the ultimate blessing from nature on a gardener's efforts. 

My birdbaths look like the neighborhood baby pool. And the butterflies are in danger of bumping into each other.

But I have had only the rare hummingbird stop by.

I have planted this spring with hummingbirds in mind. They have no sense of smell, but are attracted to bright color. And they are such ravenous eaters that it is estimated that no new source of food will go uninvestigated by hummingbirds for long.

 Since hummingbirds feed by sight on regularly-followed routes - called traplining - their inquisitive nature will quickly lead them to investigate any possible new source of food.

Hummingbirds like more than nectar. They love insects, too. So I am careful not to use any chemicals that will eliminate that food source, or contaminate it.

 

I also bumped up my efforts to attract hummers this spring with the purchase of some lovely, antique-looking hummingbird feeders. A great improvement over the ubiquitous red and green plastic ones, I think.

At least, I tell myself, if I don't have the hummingbirds to look at, I have the pretty feeders.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Birds in the garden
        

June 28, 2010

A get-well frog!

 

Frog
Faithful readers know that Garden Variety has been under the weather of late.

 

Under the weather, under the covers, under the wheels of a bus.....

Many thanks to reader Dahlink for this:  A Get Well Frog.

We gardeners have to stick together. Warts and all.

Here is her getwellfrog message:

I
I was working in the garden this afternoon and decided to take a moment to look at the pond (and straighten my back!)  Usually frogs jump into the water when people approach, but this frog climbed out of the pond. He is a green frog, "Rana clamitans," also known as the bronze frog. Most of ours are green and/or bronze, but look at the very blue face on this one! It is a male--look at the large tympanum, larger than the eye.

We have one other frog who is a little hysterical this season. When we approach the pond we hear "plop plop plop," but one frog sometimes goes "EEEEK!"
Thanks, Dahlink! Nothing like a frog to make you feel like jumping back in the game!

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 11:00 AM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Garden humor
        

Basil bad news

basil mildew

It looks like salad caprese is in trouble this summer in Maryland.

Not only is late blight showing up in some parts of the state on tomatoes, the University of Maryland Cooperative Extension Service is reporting a mildew problem with basil.

This is a relatively new disease for East Coast states. Leaf yellowing is the most noticeable symptom. Infected leaves will then blacken and die. The disease can enter your garden on seeds or transplants. It spreads quickly and widely via fungal spores carried by air currents.

 

basil mildew
Monitor your plants closely for symptoms and be prepared to pull out, bag up, and throw out infected plants. It is safe to eat leaves from infected plants- the disease does not harm people. If you lose plants to downy mildew you can sow fresh seed in containers or in another part of your garden.

Warm, wet, humid weather encourages the spread of downy mildew. Plant basil in full sun locations and don’t crowd your plants. Good air circulation around plants can help reduce the risk of infection.

Cornell University has extensive information on this problem and Adrian Higgins recently reported on it for the Washington Post.

 

No word yet on problems with fresh mozzarella.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden diseases
        

What's blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory

Photo credit: Michael Lemmon

Clivia Miniata

The Clivia  is a tropical stand-out and will grab your attention with its striking orange flowers and deep green leaves.

Part of the amaryllis family but commonly called a “Bush lily,” it is native to South Africa and was first collected by British explorer William Burchell in 1813.

 This specimen, now blooming at Baltimore’s Rawlings Conservatory in Druid Hill Park, is called a Clivia Miniata and is one of the most common.

Clivias prefer bright light but will do best in shade if moved outdoors. In order to bloom they require a brief rest period, generally 12-14 weeks without watering.

Best in USDA zones 9-11 but will do fine if brought indoors for winter.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
        

June 25, 2010

Out damned spot! Done with roses!

 

Ok. That's it. I am done with roses.

 

It must be something about me, or something about the micro-climate of my garden, but I can't keep roses going to save my life.

Black spot seems to arrive with the plant labels, and no amount of spraying (with organics, mind you) can keep their leaves from yellowing, browning and defoliating right in front of my eyes.

And the aphids and beetles have their field day, too, despite my attempts to control them with ladybugs and sticky strips.

The best luck I had with roses was with a robust climber that seemed to like it in the corner of my yard on my picket fence.

But my husband was right when he called that climber "a live fire exercise," and when they scraped the eye of a little girl walking by, I took them out.

The not-really-thornless-despite-the-advertising variety that I replaced them barely survives.

Oh sure. I have a Knock Out rose. Anybody can grow those. But their blooms are small and they aren't fragrant so their health comes at an aesthetic cost.

And I tried a small potted rose, and placed it where it would get plenty of sun and ventilation. And the tea rose near my deck produces fragrant, white blooms - on canes with hardly a leaf left.

Adrian Higgins of The Washington Post wrote a defense of roses and how to grow them without chemicals, and he named a number of healthy varieties. He reports that breeding has been successful at producing roses that can handle our humidity, and in lengthening bloom cycles.

It was almost enough to suck me back in.

But not quite.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:36 AM | | Comments (4)
Categories: Roses
        

Weekend garden chores: put the champagne on ice

Daylilies

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Jerry Jackson

If you are like me, or my photographer friend Jerry Jackson, you have too many daylilies in your garden.

It is easy to do. They are so beautiful and come in, no kidding, thousands of color combinations. Drought doesn't bother them, and they multiply like rabbits.

I wrote a daylily story for The Sun a few years ago, ended up buying 30 different varieties from my subjects, and I have been dividing them and giving them to complete strangers ever since.

They call them daylilies for a reason: that's how long the blooms last. And you are left with an icky, melting blossom when they are spent.

How do you handle this daunting bit of garden maintenance?

Simply throw a Bloom-Breaking Champagne Party for  your friends.

Pour some bubbly, hand out the glasses,and set your friends loose in the garden to break off the fading blooms.

I am not sure, but if you throw in some heavy appetizers, the fond memories of this evening might bring your friends back when it is time to cut the daylily foliage back to the ground to inspire some fresh growth.

No guarantees, however.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:22 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Weekend Chores
        

June 24, 2010

Weekend garden events

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Karl Merton Ferron

Butterfly Flowers: Saturday, noon to 2 p.m. Carrie Murray Nature Center, 1901 Ridgetop Road, Baltimore.

Learn the best flowers to grow if you want to attract butterflies and other pollinators to your yard or garden. Find out what plants they eat during all their life stages, and why pollinators are so important. Everyone receives a gift of seeds! Please pre-register.  No pets please.  Admission is $4/adults, $2/children 5 and under. Call 410-396-0808.

Garden and Mural Build: The Alternative Learning Center-West will be installing a garden and painting a mural Saturday, from 8:30 a.m. until 2:30 p.m. at the Gwynn Oak United Methodist Church at 5020 Gwynn Oak Ave., Baltimore. The students are relying on donations to complete this beautification project for the church. For more information, contact Melissa McDonald at 410-596-7052.


 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 8:43 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden events
        

June 23, 2010

Lawn reform? Probably not at my house.

I am the gardener around here, but I am not the only one who draws the kind attention of neighbors and strangers who pass by the house.

Everybody loves my husband's grass.

We are heading into the roughest months of summer, and Gary's grass, like everyone else's, is going to take a beating. But it will pop back when the cool weeks of fall arrive and the rains return, and it will look again as it does in spring: a lush blue-green.

Like the quintessential American male homeowner that he is, Gary takes pride in his grass. When he gets the morning paper, he stands for a while on the porch and looks it over with barely disguised pride.

There are weeds and crabgrass out there, for sure. But he knows where every one of them is and he can often be found digging them out by hand.

 

The Lawn Reform movement is gaining increasing traction among gardeners. It has a website, a Facebook page, the backing of some of the best known voices in garden blogging, and it is getting national media attention.

But it doesn't stand much of a chance around here.

I understand the movement's principles. Grass can be a drain on the environment. It produces no food for wildlife, it takes gas-propelled maintenance every week, it soaks up huge quantities of water and it is the reason so many chemicals wash into the Chesapeake Bay.

And I am trying to move Gary toward organic lawn products and I often urge him to let the grass grow another week so it can reseed itself, by itself. And we've pretty much stopped watering the lawn, having learned that the dormancy of the summer months is OK for the grass.

Each year, I quietly steal another few square feet from Gary's grass for another flower bed. Not sure he has noticed.

But I won't make him give up his grass completely. I think he likes the attention he gets from strangers.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:00 PM | | Comments (4)
Categories: Lawn reform
        

Wordless Wednesday: these butterflies are free, too.

Wordless Wednesday

Butterflies collected by The Baltimore Sun photo staff.

Photo credit: Amy Davis

Wordless Wednesday

Photo credit: Glenn Fawcett

Wordless Wednesday

Photo credit: Karl Merton Ferron

 

Wordless Wednesday
Photo credit: Karl Merton Ferron
Wordless Wednesday
Photo credit: Kenneth K. Lam
Wordless Wednesday
Photo credit: Elizabeth Malby
Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:38 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Wordless Wednesday
        

Garden Designers Roundtable: small spaces

Garden Designers RoundtableThe Garden Designers Roundtable is a group of energetic and generous garden designers/bloggers who "gather" on the Internet each month to offer their advice on a particulare design topic.

This month's topic is small spaces.

Gardening books are written for gardeners with over-sized yards - the real Eden-makers in gardening.

But whether you have a small garden - or would like to create an intimate spot in a larger garden - the designers have answers for you this month: every space can be a garden!

 

 

The link above takes you to the Roundtable's blog, where you can go to the comments of each of the designers.

You can also stay in touch with the designers on their new Facebook page.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 8:36 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden design
        

June 21, 2010

Entrance facelift at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory

Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory

Photo courtesy of Ed Borack

The Howard Peters Rawlings Conservatory & Botanic Gardens in Druid Hill Park has unveiled a new Entry Plaza Mosaic, titled, "Bright Palms” and designed by Baltimore artist Joyce J. Scott.

The Entry Plaza Mosaic depicts a classic, pastoral scene in Druid Hill Park, which comes alive through brightly colored porcelain tiles.

The elements depicted are symbolic, such as the palm leaves of the Conservatory’s iconic Palm House, the tree stands of the Park, and a reference to the herd of sheep that grazed the Park to keep the grasses mowed!

The Baltimore Conservatory Association was able to contribute proceeds from their inaugural 2008 “Art Under Glass” event to help support the installation of the piece. And there are note cards of the mosaic on sale at the Conservatory as well.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:10 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
        

What's blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory?

Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory

Photo credit: Michael Lemmon

Alpinia Zerumbet

The flowers of this tropical ginger are now blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory in Druid Hill Park.

The flowers of this tropical ginger are now blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory in Druid Hill Park.

They grow in cascading arches with buds of an opalescent white and pink shade. They look very similar to small seashells, giving it the common name "Shell ginger." When they open, the flowers are a pink color with a striking lip of yellow and red.

This plant is native to India but can be found in Asia, Brazil, and the Southern USA. The leaves are long and blade-like and have been substituted for bamboo leaves to make "Zongi," a Chinese food similar to a tamale. This traditional dish is made of rice and different fillings, wrapped in leaves and then steamed or boiled.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:52 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
        

Garden Variety, back in the garden

Garden Variety sends bouquets to all the readers who hung in with her during the last 10 days.

What felt like too much sun was actually too much flu. And that quickly morphed into too much coughing.

No worries. Garden Variety has been down this medical road before and the onlyl cure is patience. But she has missed her gardening friends, and sharing gardening news.

So lets see if we can get it started up again, shall we? The next post today will be about the Baltimore Rawlings Conservatory, where more than plants are in bloom.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:14 AM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Garden humor
        

June 16, 2010

Wordless Wednesday: Daylilies

Daylilies

June is daylily season in front yard of Baltiimore Sun photographer Jerry Jackson, with over 60 different varieties blooming at throughout the summer.

Daylilies

DayliliesDaylilies

Daylilies
daylilies
daylilies
Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:37 AM | | Comments (4)
Categories: Wordless Wednesday
        

June 11, 2010

Weekend garden chores

Susan Harris, who blogs for Homestead Gardens, is listing her June chores, and she says it is a short list....not like those long lists of garden chores you might find elsewhere.

I don't know. Her list seems long enough to me! She's weeding, watering, cutting back and clearing up the daffodil foliage.

North Country Maturing Gardener is dividing her irises as soon as they are done blooming.

Margaret Roach of A Way to Garden is staggering the planting of her summer bulbs, the glads, to extend the bloom time.

What are you doing in the garden this weekend? Let us know!

Me? I am cursing myself for thinking that roses had a place in my garden. It is simply too humid in Annapolis and I can't keep the disease and bugs at bay.

And I am still planting....

 

 

I am worried about the heat, but having read that you can still plant in June, I have a small hosta, a gallardia, a couple of new monardas and some liatris to install this weekend.

I also found some colorful ajuga for a stubbornly dry spot in the shade, plus two new anemones that I hope will do well.

There is something about gardeners: We never see the big picture. We only see the bare spots that need something new.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (5)
Categories: Weekend Chores
        

June 10, 2010

Bayscaping contest

BayscapingThe Chesapeake Conservation Landscaping Council is sponsoring a conservation landscaping contest and photo entries will be accepted until Sept 1.

Homeowners, students, schools, business and professionals are welcome to enter. The site must be in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Winners will be announced Nov. 1

Check out the website for information on the contest and an application (there's a $10 fee). And there is also information about how to make your gardens more "bay friendly."

There are also wonderful photographs of previous winners and an explanation of their designs.

Photo courtesy of the Chesapeake Conservation Landscaping Council

Posted by Susan Reimer at 1:00 PM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden contests
        

Weekend garden events

Valley View Farms

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Amy Davis

Valley View Farms, Cockeysville

Saturday, 9 a.m. Water Garden Installation: Learn to install your own water garden, enhancing your home landscape while creating a delightful place to relax with Valley View's Water Gardens Manager Tim McQuaid.

Saturday, 10 a.m.; Summer Gardening Tips: The staff will go over weed control, good watering practices and other summertime concerns and answer all of your questions.

Saturday, 11 a.m.; Make-and-Take a Culinary Herb Garden: Joann Weber, Valley View's herb specialist, will assist gardeners in planting a themed herb garden-- Salsa Garden, The Herbs of Tuscany, A Tea Lover’s Garden and several others. There will be a materials fee.

A Perennial Affair: Homestead Gardens, Davidsonville

Saturday, 10am: “Kids Club: Aquatic Life Up Close” with Water Gardening Specialist Dave Kemon (Fee: $10, which includes supplies for a frog planter)

10 am: “Grasses for Sun and Shade” with Master Gardener Lisa Winters

12 pm: “Attracting Birds, Butterflies, and Beneficials” with radio gardening guru Mike McGrath

2 p.m.: “Perennial Trends in your Garden” with John Peter Thompson of Bay Friendly Plants

Sunday, 10 a.m.: Early Bird Stepables Demonstration: Enjoy coffee & light breakfast fare while making a delightful container garden filled with Stepables plants to take home. Fee is $50 for all materials / $45 Garden Club members.

12 p.m.: Native Options for your Landscape with Christopher Puttock from Chesapeake Natives

2 p.m.: Planting, Dividing, and Basic Perennial Care with Homestead Gardens Horticulturist Gene Sumi

 

Annapolis Arts and Crafts Festival

Saturday and Sun, Navy-Marine Corps Stadium, 10 am. to 6 p.m. both days. A new, juried arts and crafts festival offering a weekend of fine arts and handmade crafts, performances, wine tastings, good food and activities for the whole family. Please, no pets. Adults $8; Youth (ages 12 to 18) and Seniors (65 and up) $5; Children (12 and under) free.

West Annapolis 2nd Sunday Neighborhood Green Market.

Sunday, 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Giddings Avenue between Ridgely Avenue & Annapolis Street. Produce, plants, locally produced foods; green & local businesses, products & services; eco-friendly & upcycled green craft and art; vintage, repurposed & recycled antique goods. Child-friendly, dog-friendly - with free face painting by Crystalooneys.

Upcoming Second Market dates: June 13, July 11, August 8, September 12, OctoberFest November 14.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:46 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden events
        

June 9, 2010

Mosquitoes have no friends

Nobody likes mosquitoes. Mosquitoes are so unpopular that they have an official week devoted to their extermination.

The week of June 20-26 has been declared National Mosquito Control Awareness Week by the American Mosquito Control Association.

According to mosquito expert Joe Conlon, a technical advisor for the American Mosquito Control Association, it is impossible to live in a completely mosquito-free environment. Wherever there’s moisture there will be some mosquitoes. But you can reduce your chances of getting bitten  by helping to reduce their breeding habitat.

Immediately after biting a person or an animal to extract a tiny amount of blood, a female mosquito lays her eggs in standing water—usually only yards from where the bite occurred. Upon hatching, the mosquito larvae begin their life cycle in the water. Eliminating pools of standing water near your home is the best way to prevent future generations of mosquitoes.

 

Empty the water from birdbaths and swimming pools once a week. Get rid of old tires, unused buckets and trash cans that can hold rainwater. Clean clogged roof gutters to prevent water from collecting.

It doesn’t take much water for a new generation of mosquitoes to breed, so dump out the water in flower pot saucers at least once a week. And don’t overwater your flower beds or other areas in your yard to the point that standing water begins to collect.

To kill mosquito larvae before they can become adults, use a natural biological control called B.t.i. (Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis) contained in products such as Mosquito Dunks and Mosquito Bits.

 Place a Mosquito Dunk wherever there is standing water -- in birdbaths, ponds, fountains, and even in dry areas that occasionally flood. The B.t.i. in the Mosquito Dunk will kill mosquito larvae for up to 30 days without harming other living things. A six-pack of Mosquito Dunks sells for about $10 at garden centers, hardware stores and online at www.naturehills.com.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Insects
        

Wordless Wednesday: Water gardening

Water garden

Baltimore Sun photographer Jerry Jackson wades in with pictures of his water garden.

Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday
Wordless Wednesday
Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:19 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Wordless Wednesday
        

June 8, 2010

Tomato cages

Gardeners Supply

Have you set your tomato cages yet? Get cracking because your plants will have a growth spurt and there will be no corralling them.

I've never been a big fan of the cone shaped cages that you see everywhere for a couple of bucks. My tomatoes would always become top-heavy and topple over.

So I used the rectangular cages offered by Gardener's Supply. I like the stability offered by their four corners. And they have the added advantage of easy collapsibility and even easier storage.

While at Baltimore's Flowermart in early May, I caught sight of what looked to be industrial strength tomato cages that fit snugly in big black plastic containers and I was intrigued.

Then fellow garden blogger Margaret Roach, over at A Way to Garden, wrote about her favorite cages: Texas Tomato Cages, which come in a variety of heights and diameters and are collapsible, too.

Illustration courtesy of Gardener's Supply

 

Just a note: if you are using last year's cages, be sure to clean them with a mixture of dish soap and bleach to remove any pesky disease spores.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 1:55 PM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Vegetable gardening
        

D.C. plant swap!

Washington Gardener plant swapOur friends over at Washington Gardener magazine and blog are hosting a plant swap on Saturday, June 19, and we think it is a brilliant idea!

We're telling you early so you can pot up the plants you want to swap now so they have time to settle in and a better chance at successful transplanting.

The plant swap will begin promptly at 10 a.m. at the H Street Farmers Market at H & 8th -- 624 H Street NE near Union Station -- and should only last an hour.

Hostess Kathy Jentz, founder of Washington Gardener, has a list of instructions that will help you learn as much as you need to know about the plants you acquire. And she is planning to turn this event into quite the garden social hour!

This is a great way to expand your garden or find new varieties. And its free!

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Barbara Haddock Taylor

Posted by Susan Reimer at 1:22 PM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden events
        

June 7, 2010

Calling all outdoor room designers!

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun

We are looking for Baltimore area designers -- and homeowners -- who have found a way to furnish a deck or patio without breaking the bank!

What kinds of furniture best withstands the elements? What kinds of fabrics?

Any inexpensive touches that make your porch or patio distinctive?

And where did you shop? What did you splurge on? What did you skimp on?

Email us at susan.reimer@baltsun.com and let us know!!!!

Posted by Susan Reimer at 11:49 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Show house gardens
        

Reader SunShots garden photo winner

Baltimore Sun photo editor Bob Hamilton has chosen the winner of the last week's reader photography competition, the topic of which was gardens.

See the winning photo and read what Bob had to say in his comments. And see the two honorable mention garden pictures, as well as the winners in previous categories.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:45 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden photography
        

A visit to Annapolis

Downtown Annapolis

Photo credit: Susan Harris

Susan Harris, one of the writers behind the hugely successful blog Garden Rant, visited Annapolis (our fair city!) over the weekend to photograph the city's street gardens.

Susan also writes the blog for Homestead Gardens in Davidsonville and still another blog, Sustainable and Urban Gardening.

That's for the attention, Susan!

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:00 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Flowers
        

Tomato blight: an update

We reported here on Garden Variety the first sighting of tomato blight this season, on plants on the Eastern Shore.

Now there is news of new appearances of blight, which devasted home and organic tomato crops on the East Coast last summer.

 Jon Traunfeld, of the University of Maryland Extension service reports that a second outbreak was found in a high tunnel greenhouse in St. Mary's County, about a mile from the first outbreak.

So far, Traunfeld says, no other outbreaks in Maryland and none in Delaware have been reported.

However, an outbreak in a Pennsylvania greenhouse was confirmed on May 17 and that crop was destroyed.

And in northern Kentucky on May 27, infected transplants were found in one home garden and several box stores.

(Read our tips for avoiding late blight.)

"These transplants had been grown outside of Kentucky and shipped to the box stores for sale," said Traunfeld.

 


"The stores involved are national chains. The transplants, which are destined for home gardens,  pose a huge threat because they would provide widespread dispersal of inoculum.

"We hope to avoid a recurrence of this scenario, which caused widespread commercial losses in 2009."

Be vigilant, Traunfeld said. and if late blight is suspected – please contact your extension educator.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 8:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden diseases
        

What's blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory?

Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory

Photo credit: Michael Lemmon

Quisqualis Indica

You will smell it before you see it: a very strong sweet fragrance similar to that of a honeysuckle.

The red flowers of the Quisqualis Indica are blooming in the Tropical Room at Baltimore’s Rawlings Conservatory in Druid Hill Park.

Otherwise known as the “Rangoon Creeper,” this fast growing vine is one of the most common plants found in the forests of the Philippines, India, and Malaysia.

It can reach heights of over 30 feet with a cascade of blossoms that are first white, then a shade of pink, and finally a deep scarlet red.

The lush green foliage is also very eye-catching and loves to twist and climb, perfect for covering fences and trellises.

In Latin the term “quisqualis” means “what is that?” Aat the Conservatory, they say “spectacular.”

Posted by Susan Reimer at 6:17 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
        

June 4, 2010

Gardening the AARP way

AARP magazineI don't know why I get the AARP magazine. I mean, how old does that mean I am?

Or is this like McDonalds, where you don't need to be 65 to get a cheaper cup of coffee?

Anyway. This month's edition has Valerie Bertinelli on the cover, which makes me feel like a dinasour. But it also has some gardening tips for saving your back and knees at this time of year.

The article recommends specific exercises to strengthen the muscles used in, say, raking or pushing a wheelbarrow. And it also gives instruction on the right way to do these chores to save your back and knees.

For example: Don't overload the wheelbarrow. Use your legs to lift the handles and your arms to push. Try not to use your back for either of these moves.

For raking? Short, quick movements; keep the rake close to the body and switch sides every 2 to 3 minutes.

Illustration courtesy of clkr.com

The exercises recommended look very much like yoga poses: chair pose, sphinx pose, and cat/ cow and bird dog poses and modified plank.

AARP magazine? To be honest, it has a number of pretty good gardening articles in its archive.

I'm telling people I get it for the comics.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:41 PM | | Comments (3)
Categories: Magazine rack
        

June 3, 2010

Charles Village Garden Walk

 

Charles Villagers are famous for their exquisite gardens, and each year more than 200 visitors enjoy the Garden Walk.

 

This year, the 30th year, the Garden Walk will include gardens north of 29th Street between Howard Street and Guilford Avenue.

Purchase a Garden Walk map and guide for $10 at the Garden Walk Booth anytime during the Charles Village Festival this weekend.

The gardens will be open Sunday from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.

 A plant sale also will be held at Barclay School where there will be Master Gardeners to answer plant questions. And the Barclay Garden Club Kids will be handing out lemonade.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:00 PM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden tours
        

Hidden Treasures: Baltimore County Garden Tour

The 19th Annual Garden Tour sponsored by the Horticultural Society of Maryland -- Hidden Treasures in Baltimore County -- will be held Sunday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The tour features seven exclusive private gardens along Ruxton Road, Bellona Avenue and North Charles Street.

Tickets are $25 in advance and $30 at the gardens.

The tour is sponsored by the HSM and members are admitted free with current membership card.

Guest tickets may be purchased through Saturday at Grauls' Markets- Ruxton, Mays Chapel & Hereford; Craft Concepts-Greensping Station in Lutherville; Greenfields Nursery - Falls Rd at Northern Parkway or at any time on line.

Directions to the first garden, where you will receive the complete tour program booklet, follow. 

Directions to Garden #1

 2007 Ridgecrest Court, Ruxton, MD

• From Baltimore Beltway (I-695) take exit #23 B, to Falls Rd (MD Rt.25). At first traffic light make a sharp left onto Falls Rd - South. At first traffic light, turn left onto Ruxton Rd, crossing over I-83. At stop sign continue straight, and then take first right onto Darnell Rd. Take 2nd right, in just under 1 mile onto Ridgecrest Ct.

• From downtown Baltimore take I-83 north to the Ruxton Rd Exit. Turn right on Ruxton Rd. Take the first right onto Darnell Road, take 2nd right, in just under 1 mile, onto Ridgecrest Ct.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 11:00 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden tours
        

The Daily Camden

The Daily CamdenGarden Variety was the guest photographer today on The Daily Camden, Raphael Alvarez's photographic tribute to Baltimore's baseball park.

And, of course, she photographed the park in the context of its gardens!

Visit Welcome to Baltimore, Hon, the host website for The Daily Camden, and see some of the other views of Camden Yards.

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Susan Reimer

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:53 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden photography
        

Columbia Home Tour

Sunday is the day for the Columbia Home Tour in Howard County, and ticket holders will tour five distinctive homes in the first four villages constructed in the planned community.

They include a renovated townhouse on the water in Wilde Lake; a contemporary in Harper's Choice; a "green" home in Oakland Mills and a renovated patio home and a two-story brick traditional, both in Long Reach.

The tour begins at the Stonehouse at 8775 Cloudleap Ct. and the homes on the self-guided tour will be open from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday

Tickets are $20 each through the Long Reach Community Association. Call 410-730-8113.

All proceeds benefit One Month's Rent Initiative, which helps those who are struggling to find housing.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 9:00 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Garden events
        

Annapolis Secret Garden Tour

Hammond-Harwood HouseThis weekend is the 10th anniverary of the Hammond-Harwood House Secret Garden Tour in Annapolis.

More than a dozen gardens will be open from 1 to 5 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, including the historic museum house gardens of the Hammond-Harwood House, for which this tour is a benefit.

The tour begins at the Hammond-Harwood House, a Palladian mansion built in 1774 described as the jewel of Annapolis, with the first floor on view as well as the gardens.

 

 The Historic District and State Circle gardens will be featured this year. Other featured gardens will be concealed, ecofriendly gardens sheltered and hidden down private lanes and in alleyways, in charming and intimate outdoor spaces.

Tickets are $25 in advance and $30 on the days of the event. They can be purchased by calling 410-263-4683, ext. 14.

Parking is available on the street and in Hillman Parking Garage at 150 Gorman Street and Gotts Court Parking Garage at 25 Northwest Street, both within easy walking distance of the Hammond-Harwood House, which is located on the southeast corner of Maryland Avenue and King George Street.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden events
        

June 2, 2010

And the winners are....

Gardening for a LifetimeMy lovely co-worker Rebecca chose the three winners of Sydney Eddison's Gardening for a Lifetime from among the 11 readers who commented and the one reader who send me a message.

They are: Jimmy Wingett, Lazy Gardens and Eve.

Winners, send me your snail mail addresses and I will have the publisher mail you your copies.

Congratulations, and keep reading....keep reading Garden Variety, I mean.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 1:33 PM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Garden books
        

Too hot for squirrels to handle?

There are probably as many products for keeping squirrels out of bird feeders as there are for keeping deer out of gardens.

I'm not a big fan of product placement, but here's one I thought I would mention: really spicey bird seed.

Made by Coles and called "Blazing Hot Blend, it combines habanero chili oil with the most preferred seeds of backyard songbirds.

It was tested by the folks at Cornell and found to be effective against squirrels, but not a problem for birds, who apparently don't have as fine a pallet.

Coles also has a bird seed called "Hot Meats," that combines shelled bird seed with the hot oil.

 

AP Photo/Mesabi Daily News, Mark Sauer

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:40 PM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Squirrels
        

Corpse Flower?

My colleague Dave Rosenthal, who blogs about books over at Read Street, is writing about flowers today.

The subject is the Corpse Flower that is blooming at a library (hence, the book angle) in California. A huge plant, it gets its name from its horrible smell.

As if it weren't tough enough to get people to read books....

Speaking of plants and death, I learned an interesting little tidbit while reporting yesterday on Waterfront Park, Baltimore's National Aquarium's bayscaped gardens.

The serviceberry, a colorful small tree or large shrub that produces berries at about this time of year, was named for the fact that, when it bloomed, it signaled that the ground had thawed enough to allow for burials.

 

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:09 PM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Flowers
        

Wordless Wednesday: London Town Public House and Gardens

Wordless Wednesday

Baltimore Sun photographer Amy Davis had a few private moments with the flowers at London Town Public House and Gardens in Anne Arundel County.

Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday

Wordless Wednesday
Wordless Wednesday
Wordless Wednesday
Posted by Susan Reimer at 7:00 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Wordless Wednesday
        

June 1, 2010

Baltimore Aquarium's Waterfront Park: a plant list

The purpose of the gardens at Baltimore's National Aquarium is to demonstrate the beauty of the native plants of the Chesapeake Bay and encourage visitors to consider planting some of these native varieties in their own gardens.

To help you with that process, Garden Variety has a list of plants for each of the "regional" gardens outside the Aquarium, from the marshlands to the Allegheny mountains.

But don't let these lists keep you from visiting the gardens. Just take them along so you can identify what plants and shrubs you'd like for your own garden.

(And check out Jed Kirschbaum's photo gallery of the Aquarium gardens.)

 

Mountain Region:

  • Trees: Downy Serviceberry Amalanchier arborea 
     Red Chokeberry Photinia pyrifolia syn. Aronia arbutifolia
     Eastern Redbud Cercis canadensis 
     Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana 
     White Pine 'Fastigiata' Pinus strobus 'Fastigiata' 
     Scarlet Oak Quercus coccinea 
     Pin Oak Quercus palustris 
     Chestnut Oak Quercus prinus 
       
    Shrubs: Sweetfern Comptonia peregrina 
     Large Fothergilla Fothergilla major Not in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed
     Witch hazel Hamamelis virginiana 
     Wild Hydrangea Hydrangea arborescens probably 'Annabelle'
     Silver Spreader Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana 'Silver Spreader' 
     Mountain Laurel Kalmia latifolia 
     Spicebush Lindera benzoin 
     Rose Bay Rhododendron Rhododendron maximum 
     Fragrant Sumac  Rhus aromatica 
     Sassafras Sassafras albidum 
     Weeping Eastern Hemlock Tsuga canadensis 'Sargentii' 
     Dwarf Prostrate Hemlock Tsuga canadensis 'Cole's Prostrate' 
     Fetterbush Leucothoe racemosa 
     Yellowroot Xanthorhiza simplicissima 
       
    Perennials: White Wood Aster Eurybia divaricatus 
     Smooth Blue Aster Aster laevis 
     Alum Root Heuchera americana 
     Sundrops Oenothera fruticosa 
     Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis 
     Creeping Phlox Phlox stolonifera 
     Moss Phlox Phlox subulata 
     False Solomon's Seal Maianthemum racemosum syn. Smilacina racemosa
     Wherry's Foamflower Tiarella cordifolia v. collina 
       
    Ferns: Maidenhair Fern Adiantum pedatum 
     Lady Fern Athyrium filix-femina 
     Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea 
     Christmas Fern Polystichum acrostichoides 
     New York Fern Thelypteris novaboracensis 
       
    Grasses: River Oats Chasmanthum latifolium 

Piedmont Region

  • Trees: Red Maple Acer rubrum 
     Downy Serviceberry Amalanchier arborea A couple have fire blight
     Northern Sweetbay Magnolia Magnolia virginiana 
       
    Shrubs: Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis 
     Winterberry Holly Ilex verticillata 
     Virginia Sweetspire Itea virginica 'Henry'sGarnet' 
     Swamp Azalea Rhododendron viscosum 
     Swamp Rose Rosa palustris 
     Highbush Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum 
     Mapleleaf Viburnum Viburnum acerifolium 
     Southern Arrowwood Viburnum dentatum 
     Hillside (or early lowbush) Blueberry Vaccinium pallidum 
       
    Perennials: Jack-in-the-pulpit Arisaema triphyllum 
     Wild Ginger Asarum canadense 
     Black Snakeroot Actaea racemosa 
     Spring Beauty Claytonia virginica 
     Blue Flag Iris versicolor 
     Virginia Bluebell Mertensia virginica 
     Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica 
     Mayapple Podophyllum peltatum 
     Pickerelweed Pontederia cordata 
     Bloodroot Sanguinaria canadensis 
     Short's Aster Symphyotrichum shortii 
     Virginia Spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana 
      Viola 
      Viola 
       
    Ferns: Sensitive Fern Onoclea sensibilis 
     Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea 
     Royal Fern Osmunda regalis 
       
    Grasses: Love Grass Eragrostis spectabilis 
     Soft Rush Juncus effusus 
     Muhly Grass Muhlenbergia capillaris 

Coastal Region

  • Trees: Loblolly Pine Pinus taeda 
       
    Shrubs: Eastern Baccharis Baccharis halimifolia 
     Sweet Pepperbush Clethra alnifolia 
     Inkberry Ilex glabra 
     Winterberry Ilex verticillata 'Red Sprite' 
     Marsh Elder Iva frutescens 
     Wax Myrtle Myrica cerifera 'Luray' syn. Morella cerifera 'Luray'
       
    Perennials: Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata 
     Turtlehead Chelone glabra 
     Gayfeather Liatris spicata 
    5/23/2010   page 3
     Turk's Cap Lily Lilium superbum 
     Cardinal Flower Lobelia cardinalis 
     Seaside Goldenrod Solidago sempervirens 
     Narrow-leaved Cattail Typha angustifolia 
       
    Grasses: Saltmarsh Cordgrass Spartina alterniflora 
     Saltmeadow Cordgrass Spartina patens 
     Big Cordgrass Spartina cynosuroides 
      
  • Second garden: Coastal Region  
       
    Shrubs: Sweet Pepperbush Clethra alnifolia 
     Winterberry Ilex verticillata 'Red Sprite' 
       
    Perennials: Joe-Pye Weed Eupatorium dubium 
      Hibiscus moscheutos 
     Gayfeather Liatris spicata 
     Seaside Goldenrod Solidago sempervirens 

Salt Marsh: three gardens

  • Shrubs: Eastern Baccharis Baccharis halimifolia Planter 3
     Marsh Elder Iva frutescens Planter 2
       
    Grasses: Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Planter 3
     Saltmarsh Cordgrass Spartina alterniflora Planter 1, 2, 3
     Saltmeadow Cordgrass Spartina patens Planter 1, 2, 3
     Big Cordgrass Spartina cynosuroides Planter 1
       
  • Containers    
       
    Shrubs: Staghorn Sumac Rhus typhina 'Tiger Eyes' Container 1 & 2
     Atlantic White Cedar Chamaecyparis thyoides Container 3
       
    Perennials: Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustfolium Container 1
     Butterflyweed Ascelpias tuberosa Container 1 & 2
     Hairy Wild Petunia Ruellia humilis 
     Bird's Nest Sundew Drosera intermedia Container 3
     Northern Purple Pitcher Plant Sarracenia purpurea Container 3
     Yellow Pitcher Plant Sarracenia flava Container 3
      Sarracenia x catesbaei Container 3
       
       
       
       
       
Posted by Susan Reimer at 5:26 PM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Public gardens
        

Baltimore's National Aquarium: the gardens

 

Waterfront Park
Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Jed Kirschbaum
What you might not notice in your rush to see the sharks, the dolphins and the jellyfish at Baltimore's National Aquarium are the gardens.

 

Seven gardens, to be exact, in the aquarium's Waterfront Park. They were installed to illustrate the plant life of the Chesapeake Bay watershed, from the lowest point -- the salt marsh and wetlands -- to the highest -- the Allegheny mountains.

There are 90,000 square feet of garden space at the entrance to the aquarium and even the stone paths around them are designed to illustrate the tides and waves of the bay.

Chris Partain is the senior horticulturalist at the aquarium -- the plant person among all those fish people -- and she is in charges of keeping the gardens filled with native plants, including the salt march beds that require her to dust them 50 pounds of salt every week.

(View Jed Kirschbaum's photo gallery of the gardens.)

"You can see the beds actually rise to reflect the topography," she said. "And each bed has a water feature." The beds also have plant markers to help visitors learn about native plants, and story boards that talk about the role that particular garden and those particular plants play in supporting native insects and birds.

For example, Chris noticed that there were Monarch butterflies migrating in the area, but they did not have their favorite plants on which to rest and eat. She planted some swamp milkweed, and last summer the plants were covered with the caterpillars that would soon be monarchs.

"One of our staff saw a scarlet tanager, and that is a bird you only see in the deep woods," she said. Indeed, the gardens are planted with native trees, as well as native plants. White pine, loblolly pine, magnolia, dogwood, oaks and maples. Redbuds and service berries.

On the ground, there are ferns, foam flowers, May apples, spiderwort, Jack-in-the-pulpit, as well as blueberries and the very fragrant swam azalea.

 

The garden that represents the highlands underwent a major renovation this spring when it became clear that the clay soil wasn't a good environment. So Chris and her workers dug deep and replaced the clay with gravel and soil, including five cubic yards of compost that had been generated by aquarium visitors in the cafeteria.

The new plantings in that bed are small, but they appear to be healthy, especially the "volunteer" dogwood tree around which the entire operation took place -- in order not to disturb it.

The gardens were designed by Rhodeside & Harwell of Virginia and funded by a donation from the Harry and Jeannette Weinberg Foundation, and they were not well received at first because of their informal -- well, natural -- design.

Aquarium neighbors were used to more formal gardens, planted and replanted with seasonal annuals and impeccably groomed.

"Now, everybody wants one like ours," said Chris.

But the gardens continue indoors where visitors are met by a 35-foot waterfall and a "trout stream" underneath, representing the Alleghany Cascades. The Waterfront Park allows any aquarium visitor to travel from Maryland's marshlands to her mountain ranges and notice the plant life of each stop along the way -- all during a lunch hour.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 12:57 PM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Public gardens
        

What's blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory?

Baltimore's Rawlings ConservatoryAristolochia Gigantea

The Aristolochia Gigantea or the commonly known “Dutchman’s Pipe," is a bizarre looking and extraordinary plant native to Brazil.

This fast growing vine, now blooming at Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory,  produces large, burgundy and white mottled flowers that certainly grab your attention. 

 Not only does this bloom make it one of the strangest looking plants at the Conservatory, it also has an interesting pollination system: The long tube-shaped part of the flower is covered in tiny hairs that temporarily trap flying insects. These hairs later retract, allowing the pollen-covered bug to fly away and pollinate other flowers. 

Photo credits: Michael Lemmon

Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
Posted by Susan Reimer at 11:45 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Baltimore's Rawlings Conservatory
        
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About Susan Reimer
Susan Reimer has spent 16 years writing about raising kids - among other topics - in her column for The Baltimore Sun. And every time son Joseph or daughter Jessie passed another milestone - driver's license, college, wedding or a move to a new military duty station - she has planted another garden. Now she will be writing about those gardens - and yours - here on Garden Variety.

Susan isn't an expert gardener, but she wasn't an expert mother, either. Both - the kids and the gardens - seem to be doing well in spite of her.

She lives in Annapolis with her husband, Gary Mihoces, who loves to cut his grass but has noticed that there seems to be less of it every time the kids pass another milestone.
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