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January 11, 2010

What plants have you killed: Cyclamen

Cyclamen

Photo credit: Baltimore Sun/Susan Reimer

There is nothing like a cyclamen to brighten the gray days of winter.

Their red, white and frilly pink petals look like butterfly wings, and their leaves are traced with shades of green and paler green.

And then they are dead.

Cyclamen, like primroses, start showing up in the grocery store florist aisle at this time of year. But the florist version of the plant - there is a perennial variety - seems delicate and fussy and does not survive long in my kitchen.

Ann Whitman writes in Gardener's Journal, the blog at Gardener's Suppy, that cyclamen need a replicated version of their Mediterranean climate and they will bloom for a couple months -- just long enough to get us to daffodils.

"They thrive in cool temperatures that drop as low as 40 degrees F. atnight and rise into the 60s during the day. Place them close to a bright south-, east- or west-facing window for maximum sunlight," she writes.

My house is cold enough to hang meat in the winter - thanks to BG&E and deregulation -- and I am guessing that watering, specificially over-watering, is my problem. It usually is.

According to Whitman, we should let our cyclamen get dry, but not to the point of wilting. Lift the pot and it should feel light. Then a thorough watering, and an equally thorough draining of excess water, until the next time the pot feels light.

Marie Iannotti, who writes a gardening blog for about.com, says humidity is key, and she advises keeping cyclamen on a tray pebbles filled with water, being careful not to let the cyclamen sit in the water. Some houseplant fertilizer every week is a good idea, too, she writes.

Whitman advises us to remove spent flowers by cutting the stems near the base of the plant. Remove any seed capsules that fall and any yellow or withered leaves, she says.

And something more I didn't know about cyclamen. If I keep them in a cool dry place for the summer, and the tubers remain hard and plump, they will rebloom. Don't water during this period, or the tubers will rot.

All I have to do is place them in a cool bright window in the fall and begin watering again, although Iannotti says repotting the plant might be a good idea.

So there you have it: how not to kill your cyclamen.

S'cuse me. I have to get to the grocery store.

Posted by Susan Reimer at 10:55 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Garden tips
        

Comments

At Thanksgiving, I took my Dad a basket of cyclamen that I got at Home Depot. Very pretty, with 4 plants of different shades of pink.

We were already at his house when I realized thattt this was 4 little plastic pots in the basket, so the plants had to be watered individually, which for an determined over-waterer spells certain disaster. Frankly, that tray of pebbles thing is just never going to happen!

When I go up this weekend, I'll just take primroses.

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About Susan Reimer
Susan Reimer has spent 16 years writing about raising kids - among other topics - in her column for The Baltimore Sun. And every time son Joseph or daughter Jessie passed another milestone - driver's license, college, wedding or a move to a new military duty station - she has planted another garden. Now she will be writing about those gardens - and yours - here on Garden Variety.

Susan isn't an expert gardener, but she wasn't an expert mother, either. Both - the kids and the gardens - seem to be doing well in spite of her.

She lives in Annapolis with her husband, Gary Mihoces, who loves to cut his grass but has noticed that there seems to be less of it every time the kids pass another milestone.
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