
The cover of the latest New York magazine shows a naked woman, strategically holding her pregnant belly.
That image has been done before ala Demi Moore's infamous Vanity Fair cover. But what's jarring is that the woman looks like a grandmother. The tagline reads: Is she just too old for this?
The article is long but I highly recommend it. It touches upon some issues we've discussed here.
When are you too old to have a baby? Why are women delaying parenthood? Is there ageism involved? Does biology determine our maternal fate?
Has reproductive technology helped women or opened a Pandora's box so to speak? Are older pregnancies only available for women with the financial means?
Here are some interesting facts that the author Lisa Miller points out:
The age of first motherhood is rising all over the West. In Italy, Germany, and Great Britain, it’s 30. In the U.S., it’s gone up to 25 from 21 since 1970, and in New York State, it’s even higher, at 27. But among the extremely middle-aged, births aren’t just inching up. They are booming. In 2008, the most recent year for which detailed data are available, about 8,000 babies were born to women 45 or older, more than double the number in 1997, according to the Centers for Disease Control. Five hundred and forty-one of these were born to women age 50 or older -- a 375 percent increase. In adoption, the story is the same. Nearly a quarter of adopted children in the U.S. have parents more than 45 years older than they are.
The baby-having drive in this set is so strong it’s recessionproof. Since 2008, birthrates among women overall have declined 4 percent, as families put childbearing on hold while they ride out hard times. But among women over 40, birthrates have increased. Among women ages 45 to 49, they’ve risen 17 percent.
Almost all my friends had their first child in their early- to mid-30s. So, I think many women can relate to the rationale offered by the older mothers interviewed in the story: They wanted to get settled in their careers, be financially stable, find the right man first, etc. Even now, at 33, I am still trying to figure things out: career, family, marriage, where to live, whether to buy a house, on and on.
But I have to admit that it was a little off-putting to read about women in their 50s getting pregnant because of reproductive technologies that make that possible.
I think of my parents who are approaching their 70s and wonder how long they'll be able to see Jake grow up. Imagine becoming a parent in your 50s and you'll be nearly 70 by the time your first child is off to college. Older parents in the article acknowledge that they may not be around when their children are adults based on the math.
The author addresses the arguments against old parents:
They rest on the assertion that people above a certain externally imposed cutoff should not have children because it is not natural—and nature is a historically terrible arbiter of personal choice. American states used to legislate against interracial couples on the basis that miscegenation was “unnatural.” Some conservatives continue to fight gay marriage and gay parenthood on the grounds that homosexuality is “unnatural.” Broad-minded people see these critiques for what they are: bias and personal distaste hiding behind an idea of natural law. And yet some of these same broad-minded people still feel comfortable using chronological age to sort the suitable potential parents from the unsuitable. That’s because those judgments, and the backlash they’re fueling, are a product of ageism, the last form of prejudice acceptable in the liberal sphere. Sitting so ostentatiously on the boundary between “youth” and “age,” 50-year-olds threaten an image we hold of good parents (i.e., the handsome, glossy-haired ones depicted in the house-paint ads). By acting young when they’re supposed to be old, they cause discomfort for the people around them. Parents like Kate Garros have felt this all too acutely. “If you don’t meet people’s expectations of what a mother looks like, they can’t hack it,” she told me.
Perhaps, at the end of the day, we should accept individual choice. If you have the means and could conceive when you feel you are ready and you happen to be in your 50s, well, then congratulations?