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October 27, 2008

The Monday Consult: Kids grinding teeth

Baltomommie wrote to ask for advice on how to help her preschooler stop grinding his teeth at night. She also wanted to know whether a sealant that dentists apply to children's teeth these days to prevent cavities would help protect his teeth from the wear and tear of grinding.

I sent the question to Shari Kohn, a pediatric dentist at Dentistry for Kids in Hunt Valley and a clinical instructor at the University of Maryland Dental School. She counsels patience.

"Many preschoolers grind their teeth," she wrote in an e-mail. "There are many different theories as to why - nothing has been proven. One theory is that grinding is a subconscious stress release. Another is that it is an inherited trait from a parent who grinds. Many parents tell me that their children started grinding when they started school. We also see grinding commonly in children who have a malocclusion or poor bite alignments who will need braces in the future."

There's not much a parent can do when a child is a preschooler, Kohn says, because night guards are a choking hazard at this age. She says most young kids won't suffer anything more than mild wear on their teeth from grinding, and that can be treated with desensitizing products. Most kids will lose their baby teeth before the wear from grinding becomes more severe; if they're still grinding and causing damage to permanent teeth, they'll probably be old enough to wear a night guard then. Children whose bite alignments are causing grinding can be referred to an orthodontist at that point, too.

Anti-cavity sealants aren't an answer to grinding, Kohn says, because they are designed to fill in grooves and pits of teeth, while grinding affects the cusps of teeth.

Posted by Kate Shatzkin at 6:46 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Health, The Monday Consult
        

Comments

MY daughter will be 4 in a few months she started grinding her teeth very young the doctor said she will grow out of it but its gotten worser, she also chew her tongue what do you suggest i do about that?

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About Kate Shatzkin
Kate Shatzkin is the parenting and families content editor at The Baltimore Sun and, before that, was its family beat reporter. But her most challenging and rewarding job is being mother to Leah, 8, and Sam, 6.

In her 14 years at The Baltimore Sun, Kate also has covered nonprofit organizations, prisons and courts, and has written several investigative series. She was previously a Knight journalism fellow at Yale Law School and a reporter at the Seattle Times and at the Patriot-Ledger of Quincy, Mass. She lives in Baltimore with her family.

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