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January 7, 2011

Huck Finn and the n-word debated on BBC

mark twain huck finn

The BBC World Service invited me onto its "Have Your Say" show yesterday, for a discussion of the new edition of "Huckleberry Finn" that omits the "n-word." (Apparently the World Service doesn't go in for such self-censorship, because the epithet is included in the show's website description.) The show, a mash-up of two issues, had a daunting title -- "Future of liberals in Pakistan and must today's values be applied to all literature?" -- so if you want to listen to the podcast, be forewarned that Twain doesn't come up until the second half-hour.

Listeners got an overview of the controversy over the kinder, gentler NewSouth edition, but because the segment was just a half-hour long, there wasn't much room for give and take. A professor argued for preserving the purity of the work, noting that exorcising the offensive word steals power from Mark Twain's prose. A NewSouth representative agreed, but noted that many American children do not get to read the book now because teachers are leery of bringing it into the classroom. The new edition uses the word "slave" in place of the racial epithet.

I noted the extraordinary racial freight that the "n-word" carries, and that it is only rarely used in the Baltimore Sun. The new "children's" edition may get more kids to read Twain -- a good thing. Still, there's no doubt that "slave" -- a word used by abolitionists such as Twain's one-time neighbor Harriet Beecher Stowe -- carries an altogether different meaning than the epithet. And that weakens Twain's power.

Posted by Dave Rosenthal at 10:49 AM | | Comments (3)
        

Comments

This is all about limiting Free Speech. After all, censorship is everywhere. The gov’t (and their big business cronies) censor free speech, shut down dissent and ban the book “America Deceived II”. Free speech for all, especially Mark Twain.
Last link (before Google Books bans it also]:
http://www.iuniverse.com/Bookstore/BookDetail.aspx?BookId=SKU-000190526

Yikes... And what if in the future we get to a point where we're so advanced that the N-word doesn't offend anyone anymore? Will they put it back in the book? And what if a new word is being used to put down people? Will they change a different word in the book? Our language changes--classic books shouldn't.

Without going into the free speech rant, changing the book is wrong on other levels. This book was written about a specific time in our history using lexicon appropriate to that time. Anyone with sense realizes this and takes it in context. What is a book other than the words contained in it? I've read many things over the years that I've taken exception to. Would I want the material changed? Of course not. Reading back here I think the words "Anyone with sense..." pretty much says it all.

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About the blogger
Dave Rosenthal came to The Baltimore Sun as a business reporter in 1987 and now is the Maryland Editor. He reads a wide range of books (but never as many as he'd like), usually alternating between non-fiction and fiction. Some all-time favorites: A Confederacy of Dunces by John Kennedy Toole; Wind, Sand and Stars by Antoine de Saint-Exupery; and anything by Calvin Trillin or John McPhee. He belongs to a book club with a Jewish theme.
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