baltimoresun.com

« Snow storm survival guide: best books | Main | On Ravens, Steelers and closed captioning »

December 20, 2009

Review: Black Nature and The Swallow Anthology of New American Poets

black natureSunday in The Baltimore Sun, Towson University professor Diane Scharper reviews "Black Nature" and "The Swallow Anthology of New American Poets," collections that include contributions from Marylanders. Her reviews:

"Black Nature," Camille Dungy, editor, University of Georgia Press, $17.96. Dungy believes that white and black poets look differently at nature, with whites primarily noticing its beauty and blacks seeing its harshness. The view, Dungy says, is intensified by the black experience of slavery. An edgy mix of pastoral and political, her anthology, “Black Nature,” testifies to her point although a few poems seem somewhat heavy. Dungy includes several poets with local ties — among them, Lucille Clifton, Afaa Michael Weaver, E. Ethelbert Miller and Kwame Alexander. Their poems view nature as blessing and curse. They, for example, look at trees and think of slavery. They see spring’s grandeur and remember the horror of lynching. Clifton (former Maryland poet laureate) and Baltimore native Afaa Michael Weaver (Pulitzer Prize nominee) excel at writing this type of two-edged poem. Both fuse contrasting emotions until the energy almost explodes on the page. Weaver’s “The Appaloosa” and Clifton’s “Mulberry Fields” are worth the price of the book. Dungy (an associate professor at San Francisco State University) arranges 400 years of nature poems by black writers, so they proceed loosely from distant to close up. Reading the book, one has a sense of progression from nature as a separate entity to nature as a part of the interior self. With free verse and traditional forms, the book ranges from the poetically written essays that introduce each section, to rich spirituals, to quiet Zenlike haiku. Alice Walker’s essay, “The Flowers,” is a powerful evocation of the end of summer and, like many poems here, has a spiritual resonance, which Dungy calls a "connectivity with worlds beyond the human." No matter how one names that quality, it gives the best of these poems staying power.

"The Swallow Anthology of New American Poets," David Yezzi, editor, Swallow Press, $13.57. Since the beginning of the modernist movement in the early 20th century, poets have debated the merits of formal versus free verse. On one side, Robert Frost insisted that writing free verse was like playing tennis with the net down. On the other, Ezra Pound, William Carlos Williams, E.E. Cummings and others wrote avant-garde poems that broke the rules of prosody — and grammar. More recently, language poets write the equivalent of an extended pun, with words moving in a Tower of Babel fashion from one line to the next. In his anthology, “New American Poets,” David Yezzi (executive editor of The New Criterion) says the conflict between the two schools is nonproductive. Yezzi offers a collection of 35 contemporary poets whose work (with the exception of some whose rhymes feel forced) combines the best qualities of traditional and modern. He includes four poets with local ties: Erica Dawson, Greg Williamson (Johns Hopkins University Writing Seminars), Joseph Harrison (Waywiser Press), and Joseph Osterhaus. Like the other writers here, these four take an ironic stance on nature, love, dreams, quotidian events and God, who’s generally absent from contemporary poetry. Their work is accessible and makes sense on a literal and metaphorical level. They write innovative sonnets, quatrains, and sestets examining everything from the Hopper-like ambience of a Food Lion to the genius of Wile E. Coyote. With allusions to Don Quixote, John Keats and Everyman mixing with references to quick-dry glue, fly traps and Baltimore weather, these poets at their best evoke the freshness one hopes for but rarely finds in contemporary poetry.
Posted by Dave Rosenthal at 12:23 AM | | Comments (5)
Categories: Reviews
        

Comments

Isn't "Black Nature" racist in that it implies there is an inherent "black" way of looking at things?
We are human- the dna proves it- the variations are more cultural than genetical. Maybe that's what this title infers.
But I think Nat Turner saw a cardinal the same way I do.

Today- 12/22- for the first time, I heard "Baltimore" as done by Nina Simone- the original song and lyrics by Randy Newman.

"Baltimore" was a later album by Nina and her reggae version is amazing- I believe she, like James Baldwin, retired to France - partly becuz the u s does not treat critics- expecially the trenchant black ones- well

- some of us white critics can stay around and be barely tolerated. This is still a very racist country- along w some of its other faults which poets are too dainty to mention.

These lyrics- along w Langston Hughes abt B more- r fab.

some of us white critics can stay around and be barely tolerated

some of us white critics can stay around and be barely tolerated

Being a racist is human nature, at least for me. Admit it or not. Not only racial discrimination even the other things. So maybe we can't stop someone from being a racist.

Post a comment

All comments must be approved by the blog author. Please do not resubmit comments if they do not immediately appear. You are not required to use your full name when posting, but you should use a real e-mail address. Comments may be republished in print, but we will not publish your e-mail address. Our full Terms of Service are available here.

Verification (needed to reduce spam):

-- ADVERTISEMENT --

Map: Bookstores


View Favorite Bookstores in a larger map
About the blogger
Dave Rosenthal came to The Baltimore Sun as a business reporter in 1987 and now is the Maryland Editor. He reads a wide range of books (but never as many as he'd like), usually alternating between non-fiction and fiction. Some all-time favorites: A Confederacy of Dunces by John Kennedy Toole; Wind, Sand and Stars by Antoine de Saint-Exupery; and anything by Calvin Trillin or John McPhee. He belongs to a book club with a Jewish theme.
Most Recent Comments
Baltimore Sun coverage
Sign up for FREE nightlife alerts
Get free Sun alerts sent to your mobile phone.*
Get free Baltimore Sun mobile alerts
Sign up for nightlife text alerts

Returning user? Update preferences.
Sign up for more Sun text alerts
*Standard message and data rates apply. Click here for Frequently Asked Questions.
Edgar Allan Poe is 200!
All you need to know about the macabre master including Poe-themed events, photos, video and a trivia quiz.

Stay connected