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May 30, 2009

Using the new-buyer tax credit for downpayment

It's official: Uncle Sam wants to be the sort of relative that gives you money for your downpayment. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development announced Friday that new buyers getting an FHA-insured mortgage can use the first-time buyer tax credit, worth up to $8,000, toward the downpayment and other purchase costs.

But not exactly the way you might have envisioned it.

FHA borrowers are required to put at least 3.5 percent down. Well, that won't change. Instead, the "monetized" tax credit -- money upfront rather than a break on your taxes later -- can be added to that downpayment so your monthly costs are lower. Or you can use it on other closing costs or to buy down your interest rate.

As The Wall Street Journal puts it, "the industry could be disappointed by the plan ... because they wanted to allow buyers to use the credit to fund the initial 3.5% down-payment." But it probably comes as a pleasant surprise to the critics who feared the plan would create a new wave of no-money-down buyers.

If you do go for this option, remember that you're getting a short-term loan for your tax credit and you'll probably pay upfront for the convenience. HUD warns buyers to "beware of mortgage scams and carefully compare benefits and costs when seeking out tax credit monetization services."

Here's what the agency says in its letter to lenders:

FHA-approved mortgagees and FHA-approved nonprofit organizations as well as Federal, state, and local governmental agencies and instrumentalities thereof may purchase the tax credit anticipated by the homebuyer.  

Conditions:
•    The proceeds of the sale of the tax credit may not exceed the anticipated tax credit due the homebuyer ...
•    Any costs attendant to the purchase of the tax credit ... must be reasonable and disclosed to the homebuyer.  In FHA’s view, fees and costs that total more than 2.5% of the anticipated credit are considered excessive.  (Example:  $6000 to be refunded, with all fees and costs discounted, borrower should receive not less than $5850.00 for sale of tax credit.)

So, folks: What do you think?

Posted by Jamie Smith Hopkins at 1:03 PM | | Comments (4)
Categories: First-time buyer tax credit
        

Comments

The bond market's going to wipe out the $8,000 tax credit within a month, proving once again that you can't stimulate without (eventually) raising interest rates, no matter what hocus pocus you claim to have up your sleeve.

I like the tax credit, but think that this is a bad idea. I think that forcing people to make larger DP's gives them a greater vested interest in keeping their house and keeping it up.

Agree with jake - one should be able to use the credit towards closing costs (which are outrageous in MD anyway) but not for downpayment. If you can't afford even 3.5% you should keep renting. Haven't we been there already? It kind of ended badly, as I recall...

Hi, jake and Jelena -- the new rules match up with what you're talking about. You can put the $8,000 to use as a bigger down payment but NOT as part of your 3.5 percent minimum. Sorry if I didn't make that clear.

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About Jamie Smith Hopkins
Jamie Smith Hopkins, a Baltimore Sun reporter since 1999, writes about the regional economy. Her reporting on the housing market has won national and local awards. Hopkins is a Columbia native and has lived in Maryland all her life, save for 10 months spent covering schools in Ames, Iowa.
She trained to become a wonk by spending large chunks of time as a geek and an insufferable know-it-all.
Baltimore Sun articles by Jamie
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