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November 17, 2009

We just hit a new high on the national stupidmeter

Gresham's Law, in monetary studies, is the tendency of bad money to drive out good. When potentates start debasing their currencies, people hoard the coins with high precious-metal content and spend the bad stuff. Coins laced with lead and copper take over the money supply.

There is a similar dynamic going on in media. As platforms proliferate, crap news is driving out legitimate news. It started when Time magazine started its "People" section. It expanded when Time turned "People" into a whole magazine. It expanded again with reality TV, Gawker, Kate Gosselin etc. Now it has reached a new high. Today's New York Times -- the sober newspaper of record, the Gray Lady! -- has published this headline and subhed on its home page:

Is Doomsday Coming? Perhaps, but Not in 2012 Scientists say not to worry about predictions based on the Mayan calendar that the world will end soon.

On the contrary. This seems to be a powerful sign that the world is indeed ending.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 12:21 PM | | Comments (3)
Categories: Media
        

October 13, 2009

States cut taxpayer movie-production giveaways

In this year's General Assembly session, Del. Melony Ghee Griffith introduced a bill that would have required you, me and other Maryland taxpayers to reimburse film producers for 28 percent of their expenses incurred in Maryland. This sort of giveaway had gotten very fashionable as state politicians in dozens of states bid higher and higher to bribe producers to change shooting locations.

Michigan's taxpayers were footing 40 percent of production costs. Iowa's, 50 percent. The people who made The Curious Case of Benjamin Button swiped $27 million from the taxpayers of Louisiana. You can bet the added economic activity from that movie generated nowhere near that much in marginal tax revenue for the state. All these deals are losers for taxpayers. Fortunately the Griffith bill didn't go anywhere.

Now, reports Phil Mattera of Good Jobs First, states are realizing how stupid movie incentives are and are reducing or eliminating them:

... With states suffering runaway costs, mediocre benefits and recurring abuses, the great film tax-incentive gold rush is losing steam. Various states are eliminating, cutting back or at least debating their film subsidies. In one state, Iowa, evidence of mismanagement in the tax credit program has created a political uproar and prompted a criminal investigation.

In Iowa, says Mattera:

the state’s economic development director resigned, the head of the state film office was fired, and the tax-credit program was suspended.

In Michigan:

a state budget analyst told the state Senate Finance Committee that the incentives would never pay for themselves. Recently, Gov. Jennifer Granholm proposed scaling back the credit to help fill the state’s budget gap.

In Wisconsin:

the state Department of Commerce issued a report arguing that the credits provided little net economic benefit for the state.

In Massachusetts:

the state Department of Revenue released a report finding that only 16 percent of the wages paid by subsidized film productions went to Massachusetts residents.

UPDATE: In response to comments:

I will try to make this clear. Programs that give taxpayer money to filmmakers are not win-win. They are win-lose. Please do not confuse economic activity generated by filmmakers with taxpayer revenue generated by filmmakers. Steven Spielberg makes a new Indiana Jones movie in which Indy tries to find the fabled Lost Maryland Republican. They spent $100 million in the state.

So Comptroller Peter Franchot has to issue tax credits of $28 million, which Spielberg can resell to Black & Decker, T. Rowe Price and others with Maryland tax liability. Taxpayers have just spent $28 million. In return, let's make an assumption that ALL the $100 million spent on the film accrued to Maryland businesses and residents. (As you can see from the Massachusetts experience, this is absurd. In that state only 16 percent of the spending from subsidized films went to residents.)

To obtain a return for the state comptroller, we tax that activity. The corporate income-tax in Maryland is 8.25 percent. The top personal rate is around 9 percent if we include the piggyback. Some sales tax (6 percent) will be generated. Just to be ultra-generous, let's inflate the total assumed return to the state treasury to 15 percent -- $15 million. That's still a $13 million loss to taxpayers. Moviemakers: Win. Taxpayers: Lose.

David Noble: Amen to you. Congress needs to step in an outlaw all state-based economic development welfare.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 6:42 AM | | Comments (17)
Categories: Media
        

September 4, 2009

Media to Blago: Talk to us and we'll go easy on you

Gawker is not my favorite site (!), but they did a service by FOIing the obsequious email requests made by various news outlets (all the ones reproduced by Gawker are from broadcast -- surprise!) for an interview after Blagojevich got caught on tape making an idiot of himself. This example, from the Today Show, is priceless.

Want to be the first to give Governor and/or First Lady a platform to talk; interview would take place with Meredith Veira[sic] and/or Matt Lauer, who would contact the Governor or representative to go over line of questions; they stress "they are sensitive."


Posted by Jay Hancock at 10:10 AM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Media
        

August 27, 2009

The sleazy Dominick Dunne

Ironic that Dunne, much of whose career involved writing about the Kennedys, died the day after Teddy Kennedy did. Interesting that none of the Dunne obits I have seen mentions his unethical hounding of Kennedy cousin Michael Skakel, who was convicted and imprisoned for the murder of Martha Moxley, which fair accounts suggest he probably didn't commit. If you want to read a compelling account of irresponsible journalism and what sounds like justice miscarried, read Bobby Kennedy Jr.'s piece in the Atlantic Monthly in 2003.

The writer Dominick Dunne, a driving force behind Michael Skakel's prosecution, continually accused the Skakel family of using its power and Kennedy connections to intimidate the Greenwich police "to protect one of their own." In 1991 Dunne wrote in Vanity Fair, "It is thought in the community and

Continue reading "The sleazy Dominick Dunne " »

Posted by Jay Hancock at 10:28 AM | | Comments (43)
Categories: Media
        

August 18, 2009

Baltimore on The Wire, translated for the Brits

Apparently the Brits are having a bit of trouble grokking what one British critic dubbed "the mumbled patois" of Baltimore, spoken, as the Independent puts it, by "black American drug dealers and street-wise detectives" on the TV series The Wire. So they're resorting to subtitles. But just in case the Independent provides a helpful phrasebook.

Baltimore talk Lost in translation?

*The hopper from Balmer carrying a burner

A child drug dealer from Baltimore is carrying a disposable mobile telephone used by drug dealers to stop the police monitoring their conversations.

*Crew up with corner boys for a re-up

An instruction to form a team of young men who can sell drugs on a street corner when a re-up, or a re-stock package from drugs wholesalers, arrives.

*The G pack

A wholesaler's package of 100 vials of cocaine

*He's a Yo

Police term for a corner boy.

*The civilian's carrying weight

An ordinary person who is neither a drug dealer nor an addict who has been served a custodial sentence.

*The Game

Life of a drug dealer in which the dealer accepts a distinct set of ethics in which even apparently minor transgressions may be punishable by death.

*There's been a humble

An arrest or search of a corner boy on flimsy or no evidence, intended merely to humiliate.

*Stash house

A heavily guarded property in which drugs are stored and cut.

*Those Red tops/blue tops/yellow tops are worth a lot of cheese

The colour-coded vials of cocaine (use to identify quality) are worth a lot of money.

*He's not a fiend, he's slinging

He's not a drug addict, he's selling drugs.

*Walk-around money

Petty cash used by corrupt politicians for the purposes of persuasion on election day.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 6:00 AM | | Comments (16)
Categories: Media
        

August 14, 2009

Will Tribune sell off The Sun, other papers?

Chicago papers keep reporting that Sam Zell will soon no longer be running Tribune Co. and the papers and TV stations it owns, including The Sun. That was always a given once Tribune sought protection from creditors in bankruptcy court last year. Zell put up hardly any money in the deal to start with; he's certainly not going to be calling the shots once creditors take over the ownership. The only question is: What will the creditors do with the company? Will they try to keep it together, preserving present management's vision of a national chain in several major markets? Or will they sell it off in pieces?

Today's report in the Chicago Sun-Times contains this line suggesting the option "B" is preferred:

The creditors, including investment banks owed $8.6 billion from Zell's Tribune takeover, would stage a takeover of their own and sell off the company's newspapers and broadcast stations as they see fit.

There is no further reference to breaking up the company.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 10:12 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Media
        

August 13, 2009

Petty

True, I don't have a Nobel in economics. But I don't understand why Neil King's and Jonathan Weisman's phrase, "yields on different forms of credit relative to the risk," is not an OK, offhand reference to credit spreads in a newspaper story where credit spreads aren't the central topic.

Paul Krugman gets his boxers all in a bunch about it.

This paragraph is gibberish. What are “yields on different forms of credit relative to the risk”? I don’t know. I suspect that Jared Bernstein was talking about risk spreads — corporate debt versus Treasuries. You might excuse Weisman for getting this garbled — except that Weisman has specialized in reporting on economic issues.

Maybe ""how credit yields varied according to risk" would have been more precise. But geez.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 8:00 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Media
        

August 12, 2009

Judge: Newspaper union can see Tribune bonuses

Tribune, owner of The Sun, wants a bankruptcy judge's approval to pay top managers up to $70 million in bonuses even as the company has laid off journalists and pared back its papers. The Washington-Baltimore Newspaper Guild (full disclosure: I'm a member) opposes the bonuses. Says the Associated Press:

Judge Kevin Carey said details about the proposed bonus plan should be provided on a limited basis to attorneys for the Washington-Baltimore Newspaper Guild, which represents 225 workers at the Tribune-owned The (Baltimore) Sun and opposes the bonuses.

The judge agreed to allow the Chicago-based company to keep under seal a compensation consultant's report underlying the bonus plan and said information to be shared by the Tribune will be restricted.

"It's going only to the Guild," Carey ruled, denying the Guild's request to share the information with other unions, including those that joined in its objection to the bonus plan. Only the Guild made a formal objection in the case; the others joined in the Guild's petition.


Posted by Jay Hancock at 11:24 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Media
        

Way to go, Paula Abdul

paula.jpg If the reports are true that she was offered a $2 million salary plus $1.5 million for expenses while Simon Cowell is pulling in $30 million a year and Ryan Seacrest will get $10 million a year, she did the right thing for herself and her gender by walking away.

Goofy Paula was as much a part of Idol as the other two. The only explanation I can think of for such a pay disparity is sexism. Idol producers have proven very canny in preserving their franchise for this long. But they just blew it.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 11:02 AM | | Comments (1)
Categories: Media
        

August 7, 2009

What happened to Lou Dobbs?

Lloyd Grove asks on the Daily Beast: What happened to Lou Dobbs?

Just how did a respected financial-news guru turn into an immigrant-hating, birther-supporting zealot?... What a difference three decades make. In 1980, Dobbs launched his brilliant career as a whip-smart Harvard grad who practically invented television business news at the fledgling cable network CNN, founding CNNfn while winning friends and influencing people among the corporate elite...

"Lou’s a longtime friend and I admire him as a great pioneer for business and economic news, making it vital and meaningful for a new audience of television viewers,” said Paul Steiger, chief of the investigative journalism organization ProPublica and former managing editor of The Wall Street Journal. “But as he’s gone beyond business news, he’s become enamored of causes, particularly fear of foreigners and immigrants, that I don’t find to be in keeping with the high intelligence that I know he possesses.”

The answer is simple, and it's all about the economics that Dobbs is supposed to know something about. Economics is about how incentives change behavior. The incentives for Dobbs, Bill O'Reilly, Glenn Beck, Ann Coulter etc. are to say outrageous things that attract a fringe, disaffected and not especially well-educated audience. The audience is a minority in the American polity, but it's large enough to support a very nice living for the screamers. Ratings, power and money are more than enough incentive to push stuffed shirts to pander to the fringe by saying things even they themselves probably have trouble believing are true or justified.

Of course in the meantime they surrender their dignity and any reason to command respect. But obviously for some folks that's just not as important.

There are plenty of intelligent, thoughtful conservative commentators who make good points in good faith. David Brooks. Greg Mankiw. Geroge Will. Bruce Bartlett, etc. Lou Dobbs is no longer in their company.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 10:56 AM | | Comments (24)
Categories: Media
        

July 28, 2009

Tribune requests more time for reorganization plan

Tribune Co., owner of The Sun, wants four more months to submit a reorganization plan to the bankruptcy court. No huge surprise -- debtors in bankruptcy proceedings do this all the time, if for no other reason than that management, which is often likely to be replaced after the reorganization, wants to hang on to the reins as long as possible. The Chicago Tribune reports:

Tribune has so far managed to work worked closely with its creditors toward a plan to reduce the nearly $13 billion in debt that crippled the company when the economy soured last year. Citing the complex nature of the case, Tribune said in a filing it needs more time to build consensus around a plan. It also said the outcome of the pending sale of the Chicago Cubs could have a "material impact" on the plan.

"We are making significant progress in our discussions with our various creditor constituencies," said a Tribune Co. spokesman. " Our filing today is a routine request for more time."

Posted by Jay Hancock at 10:21 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Media
        

July 21, 2009

The woman who invented financial TV

From today's column:

The woman who invented financial television doesn't live in Manhattan, doesn't own a fabulous stock portfolio and, truth to tell, never did make much money from the medium that turned Jim Cramer, Suze Orman and Louis Rukeyser into multimillionaires.
Posted by Jay Hancock at 9:53 AM | | Comments (0)
Categories: Media
        

July 13, 2009

Sinclair bankruptcy? Here's why analysts make the big money

From Lorraine Mirabella's breaking story on Sinclair Broadcast :

"Mentions of a potential equity raising and bankruptcy are clearly not in equity investors' favor, in our view," Wells Fargo said in a research report.

Posted by Jay Hancock at 4:46 PM | | Comments (2)
Categories: Media
        
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About Jay Hancock
Jay Hancock has been a financial columnist for The Baltimore Sun since 2001. He has also been The Baltimore Sun's diplomatic correspondent in Washington and its chief economics writer. Before moving to Baltimore in 1994 he worked for The Virginian-Pilot of Norfolk and The Daily Press of Newport News.

His columns appear Wednesdays and Fridays.
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