Major MacBook surgery not for amateurs
I replaced the optical drive in my MacBook the other day.
And to my surprise, it still works. Replacing hardware inside a laptop is not a task for the easily deterred, and I recommend it only to the most daring.
Now I’m the type of guy who has never been afraid to open up a Mac tower for anything from a memory upgrade to a CPU replacement. But until this week, I had never performed a major hardware upgrade on a laptop, wary of the complexity of getting the case open and the fragility of the components within.
My apprehension -- despite my success -- turned out to be justified.
What drove me to it was the MacBook’s failing optical drive, the factory-installed combo drive (reads and writes CDs, but only reads DVDs).
While on summer vacation I had problems playing a DVD; the DVD player kept hanging or skipping over large sections. I was peeved, as playing DVDs when I’m vacationing is one of the duties I expect of a laptop.
When I got home I ran various tests to confirm the problem was not software or operating system-related. I also found other users in forums who seemed to be having similar problems.
I still waited on the Mac OS X 10.5.5 update just to be absolutely certain. The drive, indeed, was kaput.
What to do next? I bought my MacBook in May of 2006, so I was beyond Apple’s one-year warranty. I considered doing without the drive; I probably could live without DVDs while traveling, and in a pinch the MacBook could access the SuperDrive in my Mac Pro over my home network.
But replacing the drive could get expensive; an optical drive costs about $150, and that doesn’t include installation. Then again, I could save a lot of dough installing it myself.
As I poked around the Web to find out how tough it might be for me to do this myself I found several sites that sell replacement parts and provide free guides, both in video and PDF form, on how to take various systems apart.
Screwing up my courage I ordered a SuperDrive (why not upgrade while I’m at it, eh?) from PowerBook Medic, though iFixit had similarly priced drives. Fortunately, the job requires only two tools, a Philips size #00 screwdriver and a Spudger, a stick-like nylon tool used to pry up connector cables and nudge otherwise stubborn parts.
I set aside an evening to do the job and a good thing, too – it took me about three hours moving at a deliberate and cautious pace.
The reason it takes so long is because of all those darn screws holding the MacBook top case in place. They are almost all tiny, nearly identical but not interchangeable. In other words, you need to keep track of where each screw came from in order to get the correct ones back in their proper places. Otherwise you could have a screw either slightly too large or too small for the hole.
Once you get the top case off, getting the drive out isn’t too difficult, though you need to disconnect several other cables to free up the optical drive. One nasty little screw, the tiniest of them all, is tucked beneath several cables. It’s a bear to get back in.
More headaches: you need to remove several pieces from the old drive and attach them to the new drive, one of which – a plastic piece that hold the Bluetooth antenna in place – is glued on.
After struggling to get the machine back together properly (you have to follow the directions in reverse), I pressed the power button and held my breath. When I saw the Apple logo, I knew the MacBook had survived.
The good news: my new SuperDrive works flawlessly (it’s a Matshita UJ-857E, for those who must know) and is much quieter and faster than the combo drive had been when it still worked. For that matter, it’s much quieter then the SuperDrive in my Mac Pro, which is annoyingly noisy.
But trust me on this one: unless you know what you’re doing and aren’t afraid to put your $1,000-plus (or $2,000-plus for the Pro models) Mac laptop at risk, don’t try this sort of thing at home.



Comments
Laptop surgery is not for the meek! Having been in a few now I really appreciate how easy Apple has made the latest generation unibody machines. These machines will be a snap! Probably the worst machine I've been inside was the G4 12", UGH!! that was a task and a half. Pretty much ANY laptop after that was a piece of cake.
Posted by: mathue | November 14, 2008 6:14 PM
Congratulations on having the patient survive! I'm just about to delve into a G4 iBook to replace a hard drive. Sure like the way Apple has designed the new aluminum MacBooks!
Posted by: Partners in Grime | November 15, 2008 12:01 AM
I hear the first generation iBook G3 models were a real nightmare. The trick is patience, don't skip any steps and tape down the removed screws to print outs of the disassembly instructions so you can put them back in the right holes and not lose them in the first place. Check out xlr8yourmac.com for a database of users experiences with replacement hard drives and optical drives.
Posted by: Bradley Dichter | November 16, 2008 9:10 AM
I've been inside of a 12" PowerBook to replace optical and hard drives, a 15" PowerBook to replace a hard drive, and the now-old plastic MacBook for hard drive, which did not require disassembly, and for optical drive, which did.
The MacBook was by far the easiest for hard drive replacement, but I would say it is even more difficult on the optical swap than the 12" PowerBook was. Incidentally, the 15" PowerBook, while easier to get apart, was more difficult to put back together, at least if you want all seems to line up properly.
As far as the design goes, the 12" PowerBook innerds were a marvel of good design. Once the top case was off, replacing the optical drive required no shenanigans whatsoever. No plastic rails, no trim pieces, and nothing requiring any incredible dexterity or special tools. There were many screws to keep track of in the tear-down process, but that was really the only difficulty.
I just bought an early 2008 MacBook Pro (new, massive discount) and from my memory of the 15" PowerBook, I hope I never have to open it up.
Posted by: Andrew Fishkin | November 17, 2008 11:18 AM
When I have taken apart an iBook, I've done two G3 and G4, I use a paper egg carton to hold the screws. I number each of the egg wells and put the screws into the well with the same number as the step in which they were removed. I also find micro surgical tweezers make replacing screws possible.
Posted by: Rusty | November 20, 2008 12:19 PM
Congratulations on having the patient survive! I'
Posted by: Macbook | December 6, 2008 2:46 PM
The MacBook Air is an almost perfect device
Posted by: Apple Fan | March 19, 2009 5:41 PM